12 Dhexdhexaadinta ugu Dheer ee Dunida

Markii George W. Ferris uu dhisay wareegga koowaad ee feerka aduunka ee loogu talagalay 1893-kii caalamiga ahaa ee Columbia oo lagu qabtay Chicago, wuxuu bilaabay isbeddel. At height ah 264 fuud, waxay ahayd aragti muuqaal ah ee aduunka aduunka iyo soo jiidasho badan oo dareen iyo rakaab. Gawaarida hore ee Ferris waxaa la burburiyay 1906, laakiin kumanaan ka mid ah muraayadaha isku midka ah ayaa la dhisay sanadihii.

Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan, duruufaha, iyo tusaalooyinka gaarka ah ee raacida waa Wonder wheel ee Coney Island . Waxaa lagu soo bandhigay 1920 dhererkiisu 150 cagood, weli wali wuxuu rakaabka saaran yahay gawaarida duurjoogta ah ee gawaarida gawaarida leh (iyo sidoo kale kuwa ay joogtada yihiin) ee Brooklyn's caan ku ah caanka ah. Mickey's Fun Wheel ee Disney California Adventure wuxuu ku dhowaad isku mid u yahay dhulka jasiiradda Coney.

Jikooyinka waxay ku yimaadaan qiyaaso kala duwan waxaana laga heli karaa meelo badan, oo ay ka mid yihiin xannaanooyinka safarka, goobaha madadaalada, iyo meelaha dalxiiska ah sida 175-foot Niagara SkyWheel ee Niagara Falls. Markii ay London Eye jabisay jidka 400-foot ee sannadkii 2000, waxa ay bilaabatay tartan si loo dhiso noocyo dheer oo dheer. Gaadiidka aadka u weyn, oo ay ku jiraan kabaha lagu xiray oo si tartiib ah u leexleeyey, ayaa hadda loo yaqaan "wheel observers," halka ay ku jiraan noocyo yaryar, oo ay ku jiraan moodooyinka la qaadan karo, ayaa weli loogu yeeraa "Wheels Wheels." Kuwa soo socda ayaa ah 12-ta ugu weyn ee kormeerka (oo ay la socdaan qaar ka mid ah jidka).

• 01 ee 09

  Number 7 (galab): Melbourne Star iyo 5 kale - 394 ft (120 m)

  Waxaa jira tiro gaari ah oo dhererkiisu yahay 394 feet:

  • Sky Dream Fukuoka wuxuu furay sanadkii 2002-dii Fukuoka, Japan
  • Zhengzhou Ferris Wheel ayaa la furay sannadkii 2003-dii Century Amusement Park ee Henan, China
  • Changsha Ferris Wheel ayaa la furay 2004-kii oo lagu qabtay Changsha, China
  • Tianjin Eye ayaa laga furay 2008-dii oo ku yaala Yongle Bridge ee Tianjin, China
  • Melbourne Star ayaa la furay 2008-dii Docklands ee Melbourne, Australia
  • Suzhou Ferris Wheel ayaa la furay 2009kii Suzhou, Shiinaha

• 02 ka mid ah 09

  Number 6: Orlando Eye - 400 ft (122 m)

  Orlando Eye, oo la furay sannadkii 2015, waxay bixisaa muuqaal cajiib ah oo ku saabsan beeraha mawduucyada theme, oo ay ku jiraan agagaarka OceanWorld Orlando iyo Universal Orlando . Waa mid ka mid ah safarka ugu dheer ee Florida (inkastoo, si cajiib leh, ma ahan kan ugu dheer). Orlando Eye ayaa ka mid ah dhowr safar oo qaboobaha iyo soo jiidashada ee kuyaala International Drive .

• 03 of 09

  Nambarka 5aad: Redhorse Osaka Wheel - 404 ft (123 m)

  Markii la furay sannadka 2016, sanad ka dib Orlando Eye ayaa markii ugu horeysay sameysatay, Redhorse Osaka Wheel waxay garaacday jasiiradda Florida iyada oo hal mitir (ama afar cagood) ku jirta dhererka. Waxay ku taalaa Expocity in Osaka, Japan oo ku taal goobta Expo '70, oo ah aduunka ugu horeeyay ee lagu qabtay Asia.

• 04 09

  Number 4: London Eye - 443 ft (135 m)

  Waxa la furay sannadkii 2000 oo ku taalla Webiga Thames ee London, soo jiidashada ayaa markii hore loo yaqaan "Wheels Millennium". Mid kasta oo ka mid ah 32 koofiyadood ayaa qaadan kara 25 rakaab ah, waayo khibrad hal mar ah wuxuu soconayaa ilaa 30 daqiiqadood. Waxaa maamusho Merlin Entertainments, tikidhada loo yaqaan 'combo tickets' ayaa loo heli karaa si ay u booqdaan goobaha kale ee London kuyeelan, oo ay ku jiraan Madame Tussauds, Aquarium SeaLife iyo Dunida London.

• 05 09

  Number 3: Star of Nanchang - 525 ft (160 m)

  Waxay ku taallaa Nanchang Star Amusement Park ee Nanchang, Shiinaha, gawaarida Star Star 2006-kii. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah 60-taangiyadeed ee koontarooska lagu ilaaliyo ayaa dabooli kara ilaa 8 rakaab ah. Muraayadda ayaa leh tiro badan oo nalalka iftiinka ah waxayna ku dhejisaa bandhig quruxsan habeenkii.

• 06 ka mid ah 09

  Number 2: Singapore Flyer - 541 ft (165 m)

  Markii la furay 2008 ee Marina Bay ee Singapore, muraayada waawayn waxay bixisaa aragtiyo u dhow Malaysia iyo Indonesia. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah 28 koofuritirku wuxuu ku saabsan yahay cabbirka baska mini-buska ah wuxuuna qabsan karaa 28 rukumo.

• 07/09

  Nambarka 1aad: Mashiinka Sare - 550 ft (168 m)

  Soo jiidashada muuqaalka ee kubadda cagta ee LINQ Hotel iyo Casino oo ku yaal Las Vegas 'Strip Strip, High Roller waxaa la furay sanadka 2014. Diyaarad kastaa waxay leedahay ilaa 40 rakaab ah. Sababtoo ah tani waa Vegas, cabitaanka waxaa lagu iibiyaa saldhigga gawaarida, waxaana loo qaadan karaa wadada. Sidoo kale, muraayada waxay bixisaa saacad farxad leh maalin kasta oo leh cabiin kuwaas oo ka muuqda baararka iyo bartender. (Ma jiraan mashiinno wax lagu duubo oo ku jira khariidadaha, hase yeeshee- ugu yaraan weli wali.) Hawlwadeenka Heerka Sare waxay hadda sheeganeysaa cinwaanka muraayadda ugu weyn ee adduunka, inkasta oo sida soo socota soo socdaa ay muujinayaan, waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah kuwa waaweyn ee shaqada.

• 08 ka mid ah 09

  Ma lihi: New York Wheel - 625 ft (191 m)

  Qorshayaashu waxay ku baaqayaan New York Wheel in ay ku yaalaan bangiyada Staten Island, oo u dhow dooxada Island Ferry. Waxay bixinaysaa aragtiyo cajiib ah oo ah Manhattan skyline iyo Aqoonsiga Liberty. Qiimaha $ 230 malyan ($ 7 milyan oo loogu talagalay xirmadiisa iftiinka oo keliya), muraayadda ayaa la sheegayaa inay ku haboon tahay 1,440 qof rakaab ah. Dhererka gaadiidku wuxuu noqonayaa qiyaastii 38 daqiiqo.

  Muraayadda culus ayaa markii hore la qorsheeyay in la furo sannadka 2015, laakiin dhismaha ayaa dib loo dhigay dhowr jeer. Hadda lama caddeyn karo in mashruuca uu dhammaanayo.

• 09 ka mid ah 09

  Ma lihi: Ain Dubai ama Dubai Eye - 689 ft (210 m)

  Magaalada Imaaraadka Carabta horeba waxay leedahay dhismaha adduunka ugu dheer (Burj Khalifa). Waxaana ugu dhakhsaha badan ee lagu dhejinayo muraayadda aduunka ugu dheer (illaa kan weyn ee soo socda). Maqnaanshaha marka ay furan tahay, laakiin dhismaha ayaa bilaabay (inkastoo si tartiib tartiib ah u socdo), Dubai Eye waxaa laga yaabaa in ay ka baxdo dhammaadka 2018. Waxaa lagu dhejin doonaa jasiirada laga sameeyey.