Maktabadda Huntington, Collections Art iyo Gardens Botanical

01 of 05

Farshaxanka, qoraallada hore iyo dhirta xayawaanka ah ee maktabadda Huntington

Maktabadda Huntington, Ururada farshaxanka iyo Botanikadu waxay ku taallaa jaaliyada hodanka ah ee San Marino, oo ku taal bartamaha Pasadena . Hantidhawrku waa gurigii hore ee tareenada iyo adeegyadda tareenada, Henry E. Huntington, oo ahaa qalab lagu horumarinayo Dooxada San Gabriel. Wuxuu iibsaday guriga sannadkii 1903 wuxuuna dhisey dhismaha dhulkii 1911.

Haweeneyda labaad ee Huntington, Arabella, waxay ka caawisay inay buuxiso gurigeeda iyagoo leh farshaxan heer caalami ah oo farshaxan Ingiriisi ah iyo Faransiis ah, kuwaas oo intooda badan ka dhigaya soo-saarka farshaxanka ee hadda lagu soo bandhigay guryaha iyo galleyda.

Buugaagtooda, oo qaata gawaari badan oo tareen ah oo laga soo qaado New York, kuma haboonayn guriga, sidaas darteed waxay ku darsadeen dhismo cusub, oo la dhameeyay 1921. Uruurinta maktabadda waxaa ka mid ah kumanaan waraaqaha ugu horreeya, waraaqaha taariikhiga ah iyo Qiyaasaha Maraykanka West.

Beerta dhul beereedka lagu qurxiyo beeraha quruxda badan wuxuu ahaa mashruuca beerwaaqaha beerta William Hertrich. Waxa uu abuuray shaybaarro noocyo kala duwan oo ah botanical ah oo ka yimid dhirta laydhka ah, noocyada lamadegaanka maxaliga ah iyo meelo ka baxsan adduunka. Ka dib markii uu geeriyooday Huntington sanadkii 1928, wuxuu aasaasay Maktabadda Huntington, Art Collections iyo Botanical Gardens si dadwaynaha loogu soo bandhigo, waxayna ku martigaliyaan martida adduunka.

Maktabadda Huntington, Collections Art, iyo Botanical Gardens
1151 Oxford Road
San Marino, CA 91108
(626) 405-2100
www.huntington.org

02 of 05

Ururada Huntington Library

Meel ka duwan maktabadda dadweynaha ee degmada, badankeeda 5 milyan oo buug, qoraallo, sawiro iyo shaqooyin kale oo la xidhiidha taariikhda Maraykanka iyo Ingiriiska, suugaanta iyo farshaxanka ayaa lagu qariyey Xarunta cilmi-baarista ee Huntington Library ee Munger , oo keliya oo la helayo aqoonyahanno iyo cilmi-baarisyo ayadoo la raacayo nidaam gaar ah . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Maktabadda Maktabadda, oo u furan dadweynaha, waxay muujiyaan qaar ka mid ah qaybaha ugu caansan oo ay weheliso bandhigyada soo noqnoqonaya.

Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha muhiimka ah ee dalxiiska joogtada ah waa asal asal ah oo Latin Gutenberg ah laga soo bilaabo qiyaastii 1455. Goobta daabacaadda ee Huntington waa mid ka mid ah shaqooyinka ugu horreeya ee lagu daabacay nooca la guuro - mid ka mid ah 12 nuqul oo ka mid ah nuqulkii hore ee badbaadada 45 jir ee Johann Gutenberg ayaa lagu daabacay Luqadda aqoon isweydaarsiga Mainz, Jarmalka. Kaliya mid ka mid ah laba qaybood oo mugdi ah ayaa lagu soo bandhigayaa waqti.

Kharashka kale ee ururinta waa qoraallada Elssmere ee qarnigii 15aad ee Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales , taas oo Huntington soo iibsatay Earl of Ellsmere 4aad; oo ah daabacaad labajibbaaran oo filim ah oo ka mid ah Audubon's Bird's of America ; iyo bilowgii hore ee Shakespeare shuqulladiisa.

Waraaqaha shakhsiga ah ee Charlotte Bronte, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman iyo Harriet Beecher Stowe ayaa laga heli karaa qaybta 19-aad ee qaybta Ingiriisiga iyo Buugaagta Maraykanka. Dukumintiyada Taariikhda Maraykanku waxa ka mid ah waraaqo la xidhiidha Abraham Lincoln iyo 13-ka Wax-ka-beddelka Dastuurka. Waraaqaha sheyga, maqaallada, buugaagta iyo sawiradu waxay u sheegaan Taariikhda Mareykanka ee Galbeedka.

03 of 05

Huntington Library Arts Galleries

Huntington Art Gallery waxaa lagu hayaa Guriga Huntington ee 1911. Hantington waxaa ku yaal sawir badan oo farshaxan oo farabadan oo Faransiis iyo Ingiriis ah, oo ay ka mid yihiin koox cajiib ah oo dhererkeedu sarreeyo oo dhererkiisu yahay Grand Manner, Gainsborough, Romney, Reynolds iyo Lawrence. Laba xul ah, Gainsborough's Boy Boy iyo Lawrence's Pinkie , dhinac dhinac ah ayaa ku yaal aqalka.

The Virginia Steel Scott Gallery ee Fanka Maraykan wuxuu matalaa taariikhda sawirida American, farshaxanka, iyo farshaxanka farshaxanka 17th-kii ilaa qarniga qarniga 20aad ee 16,000 oo cagar labajibaaran oo dabaq ah. Waxyaabaha ka soo qaybgalay ururinta joogtada ah waxaa ka mid ah John Singleton Copley ee reer galbeedka , Mary Cassatt's Breakfast in Bed , John Singer Sargent's Pauline Astor , Edward Hopper's Long Leg iyo Harriet Hosmer's Zenobia ee Chains .

Dorothy Collins Brown Wing of Virginia Steele Scott Galleries waxay ku taalaa Bandhigga Cagaaran iyo Cagaaran . Xirfadaha Farshaxanka & Farshaxanka ee Henry iyo Charles Greene oo dhisey Guriga Gamble iyo waxyaabo badan oo kale oo loo arki karo Pasadena. Bandhiga, oo lala kaashanayo Gamble House / USC, waxaa ka mid ah aruurinta alaabta iyo farshaxanka farshaxanka, jaranjaro isku dhafan laga soo qaaday 1905 Arthur A. Libby, iyo madadaalo qolka qadada ee Henry M. Robinson House, oo loogu talagalay waxaana lagu dhisay Pasadena inta udhaxeysa 1905 iyo 1907 miisaska, kuraasta, gawaarida, kabadhada iyo laydhka dhalooyinka.

Susan iyo Stephen Chandler Wing ee Virginia Steele Scott Galleries oo ku yaalla Mareykanka Farshaxanimada guryaha oo soo noqnoqda oo soo noqda.

Dibner Hall ee Taariikhda Sayniska ee Hoolka Maktabadda
Sayniska Farshaxanka: Fikradaha isbeddelay adduunka waxay muujinayaan guulaha sayniska ee Ptolemy ilaa Copernicus iyo Newton ilaa Einstein. Waxaa jira afar qolal, oo muujinaya astronomy, taariikhda dabiiciga, daawada, iyo iftiinka. Bandhigyada waxaa laga soo qaaday ururinta Huntington taariikhda asalka ah ee sayniska sayniska iyo buugaagta 67,000-qashinka ah ee buugaagta dhaadheer iyo qoraallada ka yimid Maktabadda Burndy waxay ugu deeqday Huntington sanadkii 2006 qoyskii Dibner.

04 of 05

Huntington Library Botanical Gardens

Beerta Botanical ee Huntington waa mid ka mid ah Jardiinooyinka ugu quruxda badan ee Los Angeles . Dad badan oo booqanaya maktabadda Huntington, marna ha galin gudaha maktabadda ama Art Galleries - taas oo ah nooca murugo leh, sababtoo ah way fiicnaanayaan - laakiin waxay tagaan booqashadooda oo dhan iyagoo sahaminta beeraha. Beerta Botanisk waxay leedahay in ka badan 14,000 oo nooc oo ah dhirta, dhirta badankood ee ka soo jeeda Koonfurta California iyo adduunka oo dhan, waxaa lagu abbaaray 14 beerood oo caan ah oo ku yaal 120 hektar. Waxaad baadhi kartaa adiga laftaada ama waxaad tagi kartaa dalxiis beerta.

Jardiinooyinka ugu da'da weyn waxaa ka mid ah Leeliyada Lily, Palm Garden, Desert Garden iyo Japanese Garden kaas oo loogu talagalay William Hertrich oo leh Huntingtons. Dhirta xoolaha ee gobollada iyo kuwa Australiya, geedo yaryar, camellia iyo Rose Garden ayaa markii dambe lagu daray. Goobaha kale ee beerta waxaa ka mid ah Shakespeare Garden, Jungle Garden, Beerta Carruurta iyo Konserfatifka.

Ugu dambeyntii ugu weyn ee lagu soo koobay waa beerta Shiineeyska, oo la qorsheeyey in uu noqdo kan ugu weyn ee ka baxsan Shiinaha. Wajiga kowaad, ee la dhameeyay 2008, waxaa ka mid ah balli-samaysan oo lagu soo dhejiyay dhagaxyo laga soo saaro Shiinaha oo leh buundooyin badan iyo waxyaabo dabiici ah oo ku saabsan 3,5 hektar oo ah 12 wareeg oo qorshaysan. Wajiga labaad waa socotaa.

Goobta Goobta

Henry Huntington wuxuu si shakhsi ah u doortay meesha uu ka mid yahay sawirada jardiinooyinka. Qaybaha intooda badani waxay ka soo jeedaan qarnigii 17aad iyo 18aad, waxayna muujiyaan muuqaal. Qarniyadii qarnigii 18aad ee ku yaala waqooyiga Vista ayaa muujinaya jilayaasha ka soo jeeda miyuusiyanka iyo folklore.

05 05

Rose Rose Qolka iyo Cafe

Shaaha ee " Rose Garden" waa mid dhaqameed iyo mid aan rasmi ahayn. Caadiga Ingiriisiga Qaxwaha Wakhti Xoogan leh qolfaha, sanduuqyada qajaarka ah iyo soodhada kale ayaa loo adeegsadaa bakhti aan rasmi ahayn ee khidmad guri. Boosaska waxaa lagu talinayaa laba todobaad kahor.

Cafiska kala-duwan wuxuu ka badan yahay lakabyo cunto fudud oo adeegsanaya sanduuqyada iyo waxyaabaha la dubay oo leh meel bannaan oo bannaan.

Ku soo celi Tusaha Soo-booqdaha Pasadena