El Greco, Goya iyo Velazquez rinjiyeynta farshaxanka Isbaanishka
Xitaa dadka reer New Yorkers uma muuqdaan inay ka warqabaan jaamicadda Hispanic ee America , mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu hantida badan ee madxafyada adduunka. Lagu dhisay hoyga dadweynaha ee loogu talagalay ururinta khaaska ah ee farshaxanada Iberic, Bulshada Hispanic waxaa ku jira sawirro El Greco, Francisco Goya, Diego Velazquez iyo John Singer Sargent. Xabaalaha dhexe ee reerka ah ee reer Spain waxay ku jiraan muuqaal ahaan sida muraayadaha Roomaaniga ah iyo Visigothic biraha.
Maktabaddu waxay haysataa daabacaaddii koowaad ee Don Quixote by Cervantes iyo khariidadda dunida oo ay sameeyeen Juan Vespucci.
Rinjiga aad si deg deg ah u aqoonsan doonto waa midka kuugu salaysan ee kuugu soo gala albaabka; Duchess of Alba by Francisco Goya. Haa, waa isla midkiibtaadii aad horay u aragtay buugta taariikhda farshaxan ee taariikhda farshaxanka, halkaasna waxaa ku yaala muraayad ku taala 155th Street ee Manhattan.
Waxa la furay sannadkii 1908 maaddaama jewel taajka ah ee xarun farshaxan oo lagu magacaabo Audubon Terrace, Jaaliyadda Hispanic ee Maraykanka waxaa ku jira ururinta Archer Milton Huntington (1870-1955). Iyada oo ah aqoon leh aqoon sare u leh taajirada weyn ee tareenada, Huntington waxay ogaatay in noloshii dhaqanka ee New York ay sii socotay meel ka baxsan magaalada. Inkastoo uu ku noolaa waxa maanta loo yaqaan 'Manhattan' Museum Mile, wuxuu iibsaday dhul ballaadhan oo ku yaal Waqooyiga Manhattan, kuwaas oo ahaa hantida John James Audubon. Ujeedadiisuna waxay ahayd in la abuuro xarun dhaqameed oo ay ku jiraan Bulshada Asaasiga ah ee Maraykanka, Akademiyada Maraykanka ee Farshaxanka & Waraaqaha Mareykanka, Ururka Jaamiciga Mareykanka iyo Madxafka Hindida Maraykanka.
Qorshayaasha oo dhan ayaa loo dhigay si fiican marka laga reebo in magaalada ay joojisay woqooyiga. Taa baddalkeeda, magaaladu waxay bilowday koritaanka xagga cirka iyo dhismaha qorraxda, noloshii dhaqanka ee New York waxay ka fiicnayd 155aad. Meelaha agagaaraha agagaarka Audubon Terrace ayaa badanaaba degan, hannaanka hudheelka Huntington midna waligood kuma riyaaqin munaasabada martida ay u qalmaan.
Maanta Ururka Isbaanishku wuxuu u egyahay sida uu sameeyay markii ugu horreysay ee uu furay, taasoo ku dhowaad matxafka matxafka. Xilliga jiilaalka, waxaa kudheera qolalka galbeedka iyo xagaaga waxaa jira hawo qaboojin la'aan. Musqusha waa mid qadiimi ah. Ma jirto makhaayad kaliya oo taagan oo kaliya buug yar oo iib ah. Laakiin aad gudaha ku jirtid oo aad dareentid in aad ku jirto gudaha sanduuq dahab ah. Farshaxanka waxaa lagu dhejiyaa gees kasta. Eeg astamaha sawirada dhoobada dhalada ee Iberic, waxaad ku ogaaneysaa sawirada John Singer Sargent muraayad mugdi ah oo heer sare ah oo ku dhow dhow maktabadaha albaabka laga soo galo, oo sawir laga sameeyey oo gebi ahaanba hooyada lafdhabarta ku jirta.
Inkastoo matxafku uu yar yahay oo si buuxda u sahmin karo saacad ama laba saacadood, ayaa halkan ku yaal oo kooban.
Duchess of Alba
Duchess of Alba ee Alba kuugu soo diri doonaa marka aad soo galo. Sanadkii 1797 waxaa lagu dhuftay Francisco Goya, waa farsamo ahaan sawir murugo leh, mid ka mid ah in Duchess loo ogolaado muddada dheer go'doomin kadib dhimashadii ninkeeda. Fadlan hoos u eeg dhulka oo leh Duchess ayaa tilmaamaya waxaadna arki doontaa erayada "solo Goya". Ereyga "solo" ayaa la shaaciyey oo kaliya markii rinjiga la nadiifiyey.
Sorolla Murals
Haddii farshaxanku uu yahay mid xiiso leh oo keliya, dareenka Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida ayaa laga yaabaa inuu isbedelo noloshaada weligiis.
Huntington waxay u dirtay Sorolla si ay u abuurto wareegga duurjoogta ah ee ku nool noloshada gobollada Spain ee Jaamicada Hispanic ee America. In kasta oo ay tahay in loo baahdo arday kasta oo rinjiyeynta adduunka ah, waxaad u badan tahay inaad kaligaa kali kudagtid meesha aad ku raaxeysan karto iftiinka dambiilaha, muraayadaha shumaca ama goobta ubaxa ee Sevilla.
Khariidadda Dunida
Waa inaad timaadaa inta lagu jiro todobaadka marka maktabaddu ay u furantahay si ay u aragto Khariidada Adduunka 1526-kii, Juan Vespucci, oo ah aabaha Amerigo, Florentine oo u shaqeynayey Spain ee Golaha Ganacsiga ee Seville. Khariidada waxaa ku jira Mexico, xeebta Florida iyo xeebta bari ee Maraykanka.
Bulshada Hisbaanikada ee Mareykanka
Broadway inta u dhaxaysa 155th iyo 156th Streets
(212) 926-2234
Gelitaanka waa bilaash.
Saacadaha: Axad-Axad 10 am-4:30 fiidnimo marka laga reebo Maalinta Dhalashada Lincoln, Maalinta Dhalashada Washington, Maalinta Jimcaha iyo Axada, Maalinta Xusuusta, Maalinta Xornimada, Thanksgiving, Maalinta Kirismaska, Maalinta Jimcaha, Diisambar 29-Janaayo 1aad.