Guudmarka Batroolka
Petrópolis, oo ah buurta loo yaqaano Serra Fluminense, ee ku taala Rio de Janeiro State , waa meel aad u jecel dadka deggan Rio de Janeiro.
Cimilada qaboobaha, dhismayaasha taariikhi ah, fursado badan oo ficil ah iyo fursado macquul ah, iyo hudheelo qurux badan, Petrópolis waa hareeraha buuraha ugu dhow Rio oo inta badan waxay u maleeyeen in ay ka mid yihiin seddex magaalo oo ka mid ah Teresoppolis iyo Nova Friburgo.
Goobaha ku yaala ee Petropolis waxay ku haboontahay in badan oo ka mid ah jiidashada magaaladu waxay ku yaalaan bartamaha magaalada. Degmooyinka ku hareereysan - badanaa Itaipava iyo Araras - waxay ku koraan quruxda dabiiciga ah iyo hudheellada quruxda badan.
Taariikhda
Emperor Pedro I, oo ku dhawaaqay in Brazil laga yaabo inay ka madax bannaanaato Portugal, 7-dii September, 1822, ayaa habeenkii ku qaatay hudheel ku yaala wadaad, Padre Correia, markii uu u socdaalay Minas Gerais horraantii 1822. Beerta ayaa ku taala Royal Road (Estrada Real ) oo ku xiran xeebta miinada dahabka (minas) ee koonfur-bari.
Pedro waan ku faraxsanaa cimilada waxayna u maleeyeen inay fiicnaan laheyd in uu heysto xagaa xagaaga ah halkaas oo uu ka heli karo martida Europe ka fog cimilada kulul ee Rio, ka dibna kursiga dawladda. Waxa kale oo uu dareensan yahay in cimilada maxaliga ah ay caafimaad u noqon doonto gabadhiisa, cunug yar oo dhimatay 10-kii.
Royals waxay iibsadeen beer ku xigta beerta Padre Correia. Markii imaatinkii boqortooyadii uu ku qasbay inuu is casilo oo uu ku laabto Portugal sannadkii 1831-kii, isaga oo ka tegay wiilkiisa, Pedro II, oo ah taliyaha Brazil, ayaa qorshaynaya in uu dhisme guri ku yaal beerta Petropolis laga tagay.
Sanadkii 1843-kii, dhawaan, wiilka siddeed-sano jir ah ee Pedro II wuxuu u sameeyay Petrópolis amar. Magaaladii iyo deegaankii xagaaga waxaa badanaa la dhisay haajiriinta reer Yurub, gaar ahaan Jarmal.
Matxafka Imperial
Dhismaha inta u dhaxaysa 1845 iyo 1862, hoyga xagaaga ee Emperor Pedro II wuxuu iminka yahay Museum Imperial ama Museum Imperial.
Markii Brazil ay noqotey jamiir, Princess Izabel, gabadha Pedro II, ayaa kiro u dhistay dhismaha dugsi. Arday ka mid ah dugsiyadii xiga ee ku yaal aqalka, Alcindo de Azevedo Sodre, ayaa ku habboonaa matxafka, kaas oo uu abuuray madaxweyne Getúlio Vargas qawaaniintii 1940-kii, waxaana loo furay dadweynaha sannadkii 1943.
Qaar ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan taariikhda Brazil ayaa waxaa ku jira Museu Imperial, oo ay ku jiraan gabadha dahabka ah ee ay isticmaashay Princess Izabel si ay u saxiixaan Lei Áurea, sharciga ah ee addoonsaday Brazil addoomo 1888.
Museu Casa de Santos Dumont
Aabe Brazilian ah ee duulimaadkii iyo mucjisada kubbadda cagta, Alberto Santos Dumont, waxay ku nooshahay A Encantada (Charmed One), oo ah guri gurigiisu ku yaal buurta magaalada ee Petrópolis, kadibna wuxuu u wareegay Santos Dumont's House Museum.
Guri xiiso leh ma lahan jiko - cunto ayaa ka yimid hudheelka u dhow - laakiin wuxuu leeyahay barta raadinta ee indha-indhaynta iyo jaranjarrada qaabka loo yaqaan 'rackets', taas oo ku qasbaysa booqdaha in ay bilawdaan cidhibta midka cagaha midigta (dibadda) ama cagta bidix (jaranjaro gudaha).
Matxafka (telefoonka: 22 2247-5222) ayaa furan Tue-Sun, 9: 30a-5p.
Museu Casa de Santos Dumont photos
Goobaha kale ee Petrópolis
- Crystal Palace - Lagu dhisay meel ka timid Count D'Eu xaaskiisa, Princess Izabel, dhismaha 1884 waxaa lagu dhisay Faransiiska waxana uu ku dhiiri geliyey Crystal Palace London.
- Quitandinha Palace - Marka hotelka ugu weyn / casino ee South America, Quitandinha hadda waa xarunta ganacsiga.
- Praça 14-Bis - Dhinaca munaasabadda loogu talagalay Alberto Santos Dumont, waxaad arkeysaa dib-u-celinta 14-Bis, diyaaradiisii hore, 75% ee cabbirka asalka ah.
- São Pedro de Alcântara Cathedral
Xaggee Laga Joogaa?
Hagaha internetka ee degaanka Petrópolis ayaa liiska hudheelada ku yaala bartamaha bartamaha iyo degmooyinka ku hareereysan, sida Itaipava iyo Araras, halkaas oo inta badan magaalooyinka ku yaala meelo ku yaal.
Cilmi-baarista & Adventure
Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgâos, Teresópolis waa jiidashada ugu weyn ee dabiiciga ah ee Fluminense Range.
Wixi soo jiidasho leh, booqo shabakadda Xarunta Dhaqanka iyo Dalxiiska ee Petrolpolis oo raadso Jasiiradaha, ka dibna Goobaha Dalxiiska, wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo lagu sameeyo wareegyada Dalxiiska - Route 22, Range iyo Valley, iyo Taquaril.
Halkee Cunto
NetPetrópolis waxay leedahay liiska maqaayadaha maxalliga ah. Makhaayadaha ku yaala bartamaha magaalada, raadi meelo ku taxan Goobta Bairro: Centro
Petropolis Roobka:
800 mitir (qiyaastii 2,600 feet)
Masaafada:
Rio de Janeiro: 72 km (ku dhawaad 44 mayl)
Teresoppolis: 55 km (ku dhowaad 34 mayl)
Nova Friburgo: 122 km (qiyaastii 75 mayl)
Basaska loo maro Petropolis:
ÚNICA-FÁCIL waxay leedahay basas raaxo leh oo ku socota Petrópolis oo ka tagta Terminal Rodoviário Novo Rio, Rio de Janeiro. Eeg jadwalka basaska ee Rio de Janeiro-Petropolis.
Goobta sawirada ee Petrópolis
Ku raaxeyso sawirrada Petrópolis by Rodrigo Soldon on Flickr.
Sixitaanka: Matxafka Imperial ayaa la furay 1943-kii, oo aan ahayn 1843 sidii hore loo daabacay. Waad ku mahadsantahay akhristaha J. in aad wacdid qaylo dhaan ah. Sidoo kale hadda la saxay: Munaasabadda Madxafka ee sannadkii 1940 iyo sanadka furitaanka (1943).