Ma u baahan tahay inaad ku baasto makhaayadaha gudaha England? Guud ahaan, haa, waa in aad qiyaastaa 10% ilaa 15% markaad furtid makhaayadaha.
Si ka duwan Maraykanka, makhaayadda makhaayadda sugaysa shaqaalaha waxaa laga yaabaa in la siiyo mushaar ka yar mushaharka ugu yar, sharciga, dhammaan shaqaalaha Britishka waa in la siiyaa ugu yaraan Mushaharka Ugu Yar ee Qaranka (qiyaastii £ 6.50 / saac) hadii ay helaan talooyin ama haddii kale.
Sababtoo ah shaqaalaha sugida waxaa la siiyaa mushaarka nololeed, talooyin sare - sida caadiga ah 15 illaa 20% laga helo Maraykanka - kuma caado Boqortooyada Ingiriiska.
Qaybta macquulka ah ee tani waa in fikradda Maraykanku ay ka soo jeedo qulqulatooyin Maraykan ah kuwaas oo isku dayay in ay nuquliyaan ayna sii wanaajiyaan asxaabta British-ka ee qarnigii 19aad. (Ka sii akhri wax dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan taariikhda xiisaha leh ee halkan ku yaal .)
Xeerkani wuxuu ku xiran yahay nooca makhaayadda sida lagu sharaxay hoosta hoose:
- Fadhiiso makhaayadda : Caarada waa in la siiyaa adeeg wanaagsan. Talooyinka waa in ay kala duwan yihiin 10 ilaa 15%, taas oo ku xidhan sida fiican ee adeeggu yahay. Haddii adeeggu yahay mid sabool ah, waa wax la aqbali karo si looga baxo caaro la'aan. Haddii adeeggu uu wanaagsan yahay, ka tag 10% caarada. Haddii adeeggu uu yahay mid aad u fiican, waxaa la qiimeeyaa 15% caarada. Hase yeeshee, maqaayado badan oo UK ah ayaa si toos ah uga qaadaya "kharashka adeegga" 10 ilaa 15%, markaa taasi uma baahnid inaad wax dheeraad ah ku darto. Nasiib darro, makhaayado badani maaha mid aad u cad inay ku muujinayaan biilashooda haddii ay ka baxaan adeegga lacagta; qaar ka mid ah daabacaan siyaasadda qiimaha adeegga iyaga oo isticmaalaya miisaskooda, halka qaar kalena ay ku qoraan biilka. Xulashada ugu wanaagsani waa inaad weydiisato waardiye-yaasha haddii ay jirto khidmadda adeegga ee ku jira biilka.
- Barkadaha iyo baakadaha: InIreland gudaheeda, waa inaadan bartilmaameedyada bartilmaameedyada iyo baashaalkana la jaan qaadin. Taa bedelkeeda, haddii ay bixiyaan adeeg wanaagsan oo aad jeceshahay inaad u mahadcelisid bartender ka dib wareegyo yar, u sheeg in uu "mid haysto aniga." Wuxuu caadi ahaan dhoola cadeynayaa isagoo isku dhejinaya kharashka cabitaanka khamrigaaga.
- Qeybaha waaweyn iyo maqaarka oo leh adeega shaqaalaha sugida : Qaar ka mid ah maqaayadaha waaweyn, sida gastropubs, ayaa hadda ku shaqeeya makhaayado badan oo ah waardiye ama garsoore u iman doona miiskaaga si aad u hesho amarkaaga. Xaaladdan oo kale, waa inaad calaamadisa 10 ilaa 15% sida kor lagu sharaxay. Haddii cunnadu ka badan tahay sida makhaayadda, in ka badan 10% cagaar ayaa laga filayaa.
- Makhaayadaha Qaadista / Gaadiidka: Haddii aad dalbaneysid inaad soo qaadatid makhaayad qaadatay, halka qulqulatadu aanay qasab ahayn, waa wax la aqbali karo waana fiican tahay in la siiyo dhowr rodol oo loogu talagalay nadaafadda. Laakiin, haddii aad qaadatid cuntadaada, uma baahnid inaad calaamad u yeelato.
- Makhaayadaha cuntada iyo makhaayadaha cuntada degdega ah: Qalabaynta looma filnaayo goobahan.