01 ee 12
Washington DC: Magaalada Magaalooyinka Bridges
Arlington Memorial Bridge. William Randall Washington DC waxay leedahay toddoba weyn oo weyn oo ku yaala webiga Potomac , lix buundo waaweyn oo ku yaala Webiga Anacostia iyo in kabadan darsin oo daadad ku kala firirsan dhererka Rock Creek Park. Qaar ka mid ah dhismooyinkani waa kuwo qurux badan waxayna bixiyaan aragtida ugu fiican magaalada, halka kuwo kalena ay yihiin kuwo shaqaynaya. Gobollada caasimadda waxay leeyihiin dariishado diyaari ah oo ka yimaada wadiiqooyinka yaryar, jidadka iyo waddooyinka kale, iyo jidadka tareenada. Buundooyinka Washington DC waxay qaadaan boqolaal kun oo baabuur maalintii waxayna muhiim u yihiin kaabayaasha gobolka. Sannadihii ugu danbeeyay, buundooyin badan ayaa loo arkayay in ay yihiin kuwo aan fiicnayn oo shaqo loo qorsheeyay in lagu dayactiro. Soo jeedimaha ayaa la sameeyey si loo dhiso buundooyin cusub si loo hagaajiyo socodka gaadiidka waxayna yareynayaan ciriiriga. Qorsheynta ayaa bilaabay in ay dhisto gawaarida cusub ee isku-dabiiciga ah oo bixiya meel loogu talagalay madadaalada, waxbarashada deegaanka, iyo farshaxanka.
Qaar badan oo ka mid ah buundooyinka Washington DC waxay leeyihiin taariikh gaar ah. Hagahan soo socda ayaa sawiro, taariikh iyo xaqiiqooyin xiiso leh oo ku saabsan buundooyinka weyn ee Washington DC.
02 of 12
Arlington Memorial Bridge: Washington DC Arlington VA
Arlington Memorial Bridge. Chris Pecoraro Arlington Memorial Bridge, oo ku taxan Diiwaanka Qaranka ee Meelaha Taariikha ah, ayaa ka dhigaya Webiga Potomac waxaana loo arkaa buundada ugu quruxda badan Washington DC. Buundada waa calaamad qaran oo calaamad u ah isu-keenista Waqooyiga iyo Koonfurta ka dib Dagaalka Sokeeye, oo isku xiraya Lincoln Memorial iyo Arlington House , Robert E. Lee Memorial, oo ku yaal xabadka Arlington National . Buundada 2,100-foot-dheer waxaa loogu talagalay shirkadda dhismaha ee McKim, Mead, iyo White. Markii la furay 1932-dii, waxay ahayd adduunka ugu dheer, ugu culus uguna dhaqsaha badan. Doomaha ayaa la furay ugu dambeysay Febraayo 28, 1961.
03 of 12
Waddada Waddada 14aad: Washington DC
Buundada Waddada 14aad. Sawir © Rachel Cooper, oo ruqsad haysta ah oo ku saabsan aduunka, Buundada Waddada 14aad (I-395 iyo US 1) waa albaabka weyn ee Washington DC, oo ka gudbaya Webiga Potomac oo ka yimid Arlington, Virginia. Buundada ayaa dhab ahaantii ah shan xabbadood oo waawayn, saddex baabuur oo gawaarida gawaarida ah, mid ka mid ah gaadiidka tareenka (CSX, Amtrak , iyo VRE ) iyo mid ka mid ah Washington Metro . Biriijka koowaad ee goobta, oo lagu dhisay 1809, waxaa loo yaqaano Long Bridge. Waxaa la burburiyey lana dhisay dhowr jeer taariikhda oo dhan. Sanadkii 1982, buundada waxaa burburay burburkii shilka diyaaradeed ee Air Florida Flight 90. Maanta, buundada ayaa ka dhigeysa gaadiidka intaa ka badan intii la filayay in la xakameeyo lana hagaajiyo hagaajinta.
04 of 12
Francis Scott Bridge: Washington DC
Francis Scott Key Bridge. Glowimages Buundada Muhiimka ah (US 29) waa buundada lix-dabeecadda ah oo ka gudubta webiga Potomac oo u dhexeeya Rosslyn, Virginia iyo xaafadda Georgetown ee Washington DC. Buundada ayaa la dhisay 1923, waana buundada ugu da'da weyn ee ku taal Potomac. Waxaa loo magacaabay sharaf ka mid ah Francis Scott Key, ninkaas oo ku qoray "Star Spangled Banner". Dhamaadka woqooyiga buundada ayaa ah bariga kaliya ee ku yaalla goobta Key-ga oo la burburiyay 1940-yadii. Buundada waxaa ku xiran M Street NW, Canal Road NW, iyo Whitehurst Freeway. Bridge Bridge waa mid ka mid ah buundooyinka ugu fiican ee Washington DC.
05 of 12
Bridge Bridge Theodore Roosevelt ee Washington DC
Bridge Theodore Roosevelt. Dhexdhexaadinta Dhexdhexaadinta Bridge Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (Interstate 66 / US Route 50) waxay ka gudbaan Webiga Potomac iyo Island of Theodore Roosevelt oo ka yimid Rosslyn, Virginia ilaa Washington DC. Buundada ayaa la dhisay 1932-dii, waxaana loo qoondeeyey madaxweynaha 26aad ee Maraykanka. Tani waa buundada ugu fudud ee lagu dhaafo oo la gaaro xaafada Foggy Bottom iyo meelaha galbeedka ee Downtown DC.
06 of 12
Mustaqbalka 11th Street Bridge Park: Washington DC
Mustaqbalka 11th Street Bridge. Mashruuca Bridge ee 11-aad Buundada Waddada 11- aad waxay isku xirtaa Washington, DC Capitol Hill , iyo xaafadaha Anacostia waana mashruuc cusub oo xiiso leh oo loo badali doono darajada ugu horeysa ee magaalada. Buundada cusub waxay noqon doontaa qaab dhismeed oo gaar ah oo bixiya meel loogu talagalay madadaalada, waxbarashada deegaanka iyo farshaxanka.
07 ka mid ah 12
Frederick Douglass Fudud Xusuus: Washington DC
Thomas Belknap / Flickr / CC 2.0 Buundada Frederick Douglass Bridge waxay ka gudubtaa Koonfurta Capitol Waddada Anacostia River ee Washington DC oo isku xirta I-295 oo leh Suitland Parkway. Buundadu waxay wadaa gawaarida gawaarida ka timaadda Prince George's County iyo Koonfurta Maryland oo ku soo gashay caasimadda. Waxaa la dhisay sanadkii 1950 waxaana loo magacaabay ka dib markii la tirtiray Frederick Douglass. Mashruuca Waddada Koofurta Wadada ee South Capitol ayaa dejiyey qorshe loogu dhisayo dhisme cusub oo lixaad leh oo lagu magacaabo Frederick Douglass Memorial Bridge. Buundadan cusub waxay la wareegi doontaa dhinaca galbeed ee Aasostia River iyada oo loo marayo goob cusub oo jardiino ah sida jidka Capitol, R Street, Potomac Avenue, iyo buundada cusub.
08 of 12
Woodrow Wilson Bridge: Washington DC
Woodrow Wilson Bridge. Rachel Cooper Woodrow Wilson Bridge waxay ka gudbaan webiga Potomac, oo isku xira Alexandria, Virginia iyo Oxon Hill, Maryland. Waa buundo isku xirta I-95 oo leh I-495 ( Capital Beltway ). Buundada waxaa la dhisay 1961 waxaana lagu magacaabaa sharafta madaxweynaha 28aad ee Maraykanka. Hagaajin ayaa la sameeyey si loo kordhiyo awoodda buundada sanadka 2007 iyadoo la furayo furitaanka National Harbor. Qeybta waqooyiga ee buundada waxaa ka mid ah laynka lugta iyo baaskiilada, oo ka soocaya gaadiidka by caqabadaha nabadgelyada.
09 ka mid ah 12
Duke Ellington Bridge: Washington DC
Ellington Bridge. Martin Ringlein Duke Ellington Bridge , oo lagu magacaabo icon-yada jazz, waxay qaadataa Calvert Street NW oo ku taal Rock Creek Washington, DC inta udhaxeysa Adams Morgan iyo Woodley Park. Buundada waxaa la dhisay 1935-kii kaas oo lagu beddelay midkii la dhisay 1891-kii si uu u soo qaato waddooyinka. Buundada Ellington Bridge waa mid ka mid ah "is-bahaysiga is-dilka" ee waddanka oo leh caqabado gaar ah oo loogu talagalay si looga hortago dhacdooyinka halista ah.
10 of 12
Chain Bridge: Washington DC
Chain Bridge. NC gudaheeda DC Chain Bridge waxay ka gudubtaa webiga Potomac ee Little Falls ee Washington DC, oo isku xira Arlington iyo Fairfax Counties ee Waqooyiga Virginia. Dhinaca DC, wadada bidix ee Clara Barton Parkway waa la mamnuucay, laakiin looma oggolaan karo. Dhinaca Virginia, buundada waxay ku xirantahay Chain Bridge Road (Route 123). Kursiga lugta lugta waxay siisaa fursad ay ku helaan khariidadda Chesapeake iyo Ohio Canal . Buundada ugu horaysa ee ku taal meeshan waxay taariikhda dib u soo celinaysaa 1797andana waxaa laga sameeyay qoryo. Dhowr jeer oo buundo ah ayaa la beddelay sannadihii la soo dhaafay, iyadoo qaar ka mid ah laga sameeyay silsilado. Qaab dhismeedka hadda waxa uu ka samaysan yahay birta waxana la dhameeyey 1939.
11 of 12
John Philip Sousa Bridge: Washington DC
Sousa Bridge. Tim Evanson John Philip Sousa Bridge waxay qaadataa Pennsylvania Avenue SE oo ku taala Wabiga Anacostia ee Washington DC oo isku xirta Barney Circle iyo Anacostia Freeway (I-295). Buundada waxaa la dhisay 1939, waxaana lagu magacaabaa curiye Maraykan ah oo caan ah Marine Band iyo muusigga John Philip Sousa, oo koray agagaarka buundada waqooyi-galbeed. Biriijka ugu horeeya waxaa lagu dhisay meelahan 1804.
12 of 12
Taft Bridge: Washington DC
Taft Bridge Mr. T ee DC Taft Bridge waxay qaadataa Connecticut Avenue NW oo ku taala Rock Creek Gorge ee Washington DC. Buundada Nooca Muuqaalka ah ee Dib-u-noqoshada waxaa la dhisay 1897-dii, waxaana loo qoondeeyey madaxweyne William Howard Taft 1931-dii. Buundada waxay leedahay afar farshax oo lab ah oo libaax oo indhahoodu ay xiran yihiin sida seexan. Labaatan iyo afar lambarro oo ku yaalla buundada waxaa lagu qurxiyaa baalal guluub ah.