01 of 06
Xaafada Woodhaven
Jidkani wuxuu muujiyaa guryaha caadiga ah ee qoyska iyo hal qoys oo ku yaal Woodhaven. Sawir (c) Meg Cotner Woodhaven waxay ku taala bartamaha Queens, oo ku taal xuduudda Brooklyn. Waxay la kulmeysaa Forest Park ee waqooyiga, Richmond Hill oo bari u jirta 98th Street iyo Ozone Park oo koonfurta ku yaala Atlantic Avenue. Galbeedka magaalada Eldert Lane waa xaafada Brooklyn ee Cypress Hills.
Xaafaddan fasalka shaqeynaya waa mid cufan, oo isku dhafan guryaha iyo qoysaska hal guri iyo guri leh. Markii hore asalkiisu ahaa bartamihii 1800aad, Woodhaven wuxuu ka mid yahay xaafadaha ugu da'da weyn ee Queens. Wareegtadu waxay u fidisay Woodhaven 1890kii laga soo bilaabo Brooklyn. Waxaa jira guryo fara badan oo Fiktooriya ah oo ka badan 100 sanadood oo ku nool xaafaddan qoysaska u ah.
Dadka degan waxay u taagan yihiin isku dhafan kala duwan ee Queens, badanaa Isbaanish iyo Yurub, laakiin sidoo kale African-American iyo Asian. Marka la eego Qiimaynta Bulshada Mareykanka ee Tirada Bulshada ee 2009-ka illaa 2013, Hispanics waxay ku badan yihiin dadweynaha, tiradooduna waa 55% dadka deggan. Xaafaddaha 1950kii iyo 1960-kii ayaa ugu horrayn ahaa Irish, Talyaani, Jarmal iyo Polish.
02 of 06
Gawaarida guryaha ee Woodhaven
Guryaha lebiska midabka leh ee roogga leh waa riwaayad cusub oo Ridgewood ah oo ka badan Woodhaven. Sawir (c) Juni Saf Guryaha waawayn ee Woodhaven ayaa ku faafay woqooyiga Jamaica Avenue oo ku yaala Forest Park, inta badana waxaad ka heli doontaa dhismaha gumeysiga iyo fanka Victoria. Koonfurta Jamaica, guriyadu way yar yahiin, dareenkuna aad ayuu u cakirnaa, oo leh guryo keli ah oo qoysas badan iyo guryo badan oo ku yaala goobta.
03 of 06
Tuulada Jamaica Avenue
Jidadka hoowalka hoowlaha ee kor loo qaado waxay wadada Jamaica Avenue u maraan Woodhaven. Sawir (c) Juni Saf Woodhaven waxay leedahay laba tareen oo jidka tareenka J iyo Z, oo ka sareeya Jamaica Avenue. Jidka tareenka A wuxuu kudhow yahay meel u dhaw Ozone Park. Dadka degan baabuurtu waxay leeyihiin marin sahlan oo loo maro Jackie Robinson Parkway (oo hore loogu yaqaano Interboro). Woodhaven Boulevard waa isgoyska waqooyi-koofureed ee ugu muhiimsan, isaga oo siinaya Boosta Parkway iyo Long Island Expressway.
04 06
Dadka degan agagaarka Woodhaven
Tilmaamaha taariikhda ah ee xusuusinaya Fred Christ Trump, aabbaha Donald Trump, wuxuu ku dhashay Woodhaven, Queens, 1905. Foto (c) Meg Cotner Calaamaddani waxay calaamad u tahay guriga Fred Trump (1905-1999), horumariye ganacsade ah iyo aabaha Donald Trump, horumarinta hantida guryaha, shakhsiyadda TVga iyo madaxweynaha 45aad ee Maraykanka.
Halkan waxaa ka mid ah: Qoraaga "A Tree wuxuu ku koraa Brooklyn" (1943) waxa uu ku qoray bogga hareeraha ah ee Woodhaven. Betty Smith (1896-1972) waxay soo qori jirtay sheekada ugu fiican ee gurigeeda ku taal Forest Parkway, oo ku taal maktabadda Woodhaven. Riwaayadani waxay ku saabsan tahay Irish-Mareykan, rajooyinkooda, riyada, iyo halganka, Brooklyn ee qaybta hore ee qarnigii 20aad.
Deganayaasha caanka ah ee kale waxay ku jiraan:
- Adrien Brody (wuxuu dhashay 1973), Actor Oscar-ku guuleystay
- George Gershwin (1898-1937), muusigga caanka ah ee "Porgy iyo Bess," "Rhapsody ee Blue," "An American ee Paris," "Crazy Girl" iyo "Ita Sheeko", oo ka mid ah muusikada kale
- Danny Kaye (1913-1987), jilaa, heesaha, iyo majaajiliiste
- Mae West (1893-1980), oo ah jilaa caan ah, waxay ku nooshahay Woodhaven waxayna samaysay bandhigeedii ugu horeeyay. A calaamad taariikheed waa banaanka goobta.
- Muuqaalka "Goodfellas" (1990) markii qawlaysatadu soo ururiyeen ka dib markii ay dhaceen garoonka garoonka ayaa lagu toogtay Neir's Tavern ee 78th Street.
05 oo 06
Woodhaven's Brick Houses
Qoryaha lafdhabarta ee Woodhaven. Sawir (c) Juni Saf Sanadihii la soo dhaafay guryo tikniko ah oo kuxiran waxay heleen isku dhafka daaqadda iyo muraayadaha hareeraha albaabbada gaar ah. Waxay yihiin nooc ka mid ah guriyeynta xaafadda.
06 of 06
Kaniisadaha Woodhaven
Gawaarida loo yaqaan 'Horse-carbeed' oo diyaar u ah inay aroosadda iyo arooska u soo raacaan. Sawir (c) John Roleke Marka laga reebo helitaanka sahlan ee Manhattan adoo ku sii maraya tareenka, gurigooda oo la awoodi karo iyo meel u dhow Woqooyi, Woodhaven waxay ku taalaa todoba kaniisadood. Dumarku waxay noqon karaan festifaal, sidan oo kale, iyada oo la raacayo gaari farabadan oo dhan oo diyaar u ah in ay aroosadda gabadha iyo arooska u soo dhaweeyaan si ay u soo dhaweeyaan qaabka hore u-jecel, jacaylka.