New York, New York - Magaalooyinka ugu badan ee ku yaala Maraykanka - waxaa lagu yaqaan magacyo badan, laakiin waa tan ugu caansan loo yaqaano Big Apple.
Magaca Nike ee "The Big Apple" wuxuu asal ahaan ka soo jeedaa 1920-kii isagoo tixraacaya abaal-marinnada (ama "tufaax weyn") oo lagu abaalmariyey koorsooyinka tartanka badan ee ku yaal New York City, laakiin aan rasmi ahaan loo aqbalin magaca naanaysta magaalada ilaa 1971-kii Natiijada ololaha guuleysta ee loogu talagalay soo jiidashada dalxiisayaasha.
Dhamaan taariikhda, erayga "apple big" wuxuu markasta u soo degay si macnaheedu yahay ugu fiican iyo kan ugu weyn ee boosaska, iyo New York City ayaa muddo dheer ku jirtay naaneeyn. Markaad booqato magaaladan toddobo-mile, waxaad si dhab ah u fahmi doontaa sababta loo yaqaan "Capital of the World" iyo Apple Big.
Abaalmarinta wayn: Laga soo bilaabo Racing ilaa Jazz
Inkasta oo markii ugu horreysay ee New York ay ku magacawday "The Big Apple" waxay ahayd buugii 1909 "The Wayfarer ee New York," ma ahayn ilaa John Fitzgerald uu ka bilaabay qoraalka New York Morning Telegraph oo ku saabsan tartanka faraska ee magaalada "tufaax weyn" tartanka tartanka tartanka ee dalalka.
Fitzgerald wuxuu ereyada ka soo qaatay jockey iyo tababarayaasha New Orleans oo jecel inay tartamaan New York City tracks, isaga oo ku tilmaamaya "Big Apple." Wuxuu mar uu sharaxaad ka bixiyay ereyga Subax hore :
"Riyadii ilmo kasta oo waligeed lugta ku soo rogay lugta oo dhan iyo goolka dhamaan fardaha, waxaa jira kaliya hal shirkadeed oo weyn oo waa New York."
Inkasta oo dhagaystayaasha loogu talagalay maqaayadaha Fitzgerald ay u muuqdaan kuwo ka yar inta badan, fikradda "tufaax weyn" oo ka dhigan tan ugu fiican ama aadka loo raadsado - ka dib abaalmarin ama waxqabadka ayaa bilaabay inuu ku baahiyo dalka oo dhan.
Dabayaaqadii 1920-meeyadii iyo bilowgii 1930-kii, muusikada New York City waxay bilaabeen inay u gudbaan New York City iyagoo ah "Big Apple". Hadaladii hore ee ganacsiga show ayaa ahaa "Waxaa jira tufaax badan oo geed ah, laakiin kaliya hal Big Apple." New York City waxay (iyo) waa meesha ugu muhiimsan ee loogu talagalay muusikada jazz inay sameeyaan, taas oo ka dhigtay mid aad u badan in loo gudbiyo New York City sida Big Apple.
Heerka xun ee loogu talagalay Apple Big
Dhammaadkii 1960-yadii iyo bilawgii 1970-yadii, New York City waxay si dhakhso ah u kasbatay sumcad heer qaran ah oo ah magaalo madow iyo khatar ah, laakiin 1971, magaalada ayaa bilaabay olole dalxiis ah si loo kordhiyo dalxiiska ee New York City, kaas oo aqbalay Big Apple sida rasmi ah aqoonsi u ah New York City.
Ololaha ayaa tufaax casaan ka qaatay dadaal lagu doonayo inuu soo booqdo magaalada New York City, halkaas oo tufaax casaan ah loogu talagalay inay u adeegaan sidii muuqaal dhalaalaya oo nadiif ah oo magaalada ka mid ah, taas oo ka soo horjeeda caqiidada caadiga ah ee magaalada New York ay la socotay dambiyada iyo saboolnimada .
Tan iyo dhamaadkii ololaha -waxayna dib-u-dhajineysaa magaalada-New York City si rasmi ah loogu naaneeso The Big Apple. Aqoonsiga Fitzgerald, geeska 54aad iyo Broadway oo Fitzgerald ku noolaa muddo 30 sano ah waxa loo beddelay "Big Apple Corner" 1997.