01 ee 15
Meelaha ugu Dhaqsaha badan ee ku yaal Mumbai
Baananka Banganga. Sharell Cook Maqaalkani waxa uu ku dhacay meel u dhow Mumbai's Malabar Hill, oo ku taala waqooyiga of Back Bay, Banganga Tank waa macdan macaan oo munaasab ah halkaasoo uu dareensan yahay in waqtigu uu weli taagan yahay qarniyo. Taargadu waa microcosm micnaha rasmiga ah ee magaalada degdega ah, iyo mid ka mid ah taas oo dad badan oo maxalliga ah xitaa la yaqaan. Tani waa mid la fahmi karo, iyada oo Bangiga Tigreega ee aan tooska ahayni aanu ahayn meel si aan kala sooc lahayn loo dhaafi karo.
Booqashada Banganga Tank waxay siisaa fursad gaar ah oo aad ku dhejiso taariikhda magaalada, ognaato sida ay uga soo baxday todoba meelood oo jasiirad ah oo ku yaal magaalo weyn oo ku yaala magaalooyinka waaweyn.
Falsa ee Banganga Tank
Asal ahaan Banganga Tank waxaa lagu soo koobay halyeeyada oo dhan oo ku soo laabanaya masraxa Hindu, Ramayana (oo la sheegay in la qoray saddex sano ka hor dhalashada Masiixa). Waxaa muuqata, Lord Ram ayaa halkaas ka istaagay si uu u doondoono ducada qulqulatada, halka uu ku socdo Sri Lanka si uu u badbaadiyo xaaskiisa Sita oo ka soo jeeda qowlka shaydaanka ee boqor Ravana.
Markii uu harraadey, wuxuu ku dhuftey miiskiisa (ok) dhulka iyo biyo qabow ee Ganga (Ganges) oo ka soo baxa dusha sare. Sidaa darteed, magaca Banganga. Hadda, xadhig ka mid ah hareeraha tareenka ayaa calaamad u ah meesha ay fallaadhihii Ramku dhulka ku dhufteen.
Dhismaha Banganga Tank
Aagga Banganga Tank ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u kobciyay booska xajka, iyo tuulooyin badan iyo dharamshalas (guryo diineed ah) ayaa yimid. Qaar ka mid ah dadka degaanka ugu horeeya waa Gaud Saraswat Brahmins. Mid ka mid ah, oo ahaa wasiir ka tirsan maxkamadda xukunka Hindu Silhara, wuxuu dhisey tareenka hadda jira iyo macbadka Walkeshwar oo ku yaal 1127. 135 mitir dheer iyo 10 mitir qoto dheer oo tareen ah ayaa la dhisay guga, kaas oo sii wata Bixi biyo cusub. Maanta, Gauda Saraswat Brahmin Temple Trust waxay wali leedahay oo maamushaa taangiga iyo macbadka.
Dhaxalka miraha
Guddiga Ilaalinta Dhaqanka ee Mumbai ayaa ku dhawaaqay Banganga Tank inuu noqdo qaab-dhismeedka dhaxalka ah, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in ay tahay muhiimada qaran ama taariikhiga ah iyo isbeddel qaab-dhismeed oo la oggol yahay. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah dhismayaasha iyo macbadyaha ku hareeraysan haraaga waxay leeyihiin fasalka-II Xaaladda dhaxalka, taas oo sidoo kale ka hortagaysa dib-u-kobcinta. Si kastaba ha noqotee, korodhka qaaliga ah ayaa soo dhaweynaya asalka, oo ku hanjabay in uu qulqulo gabbaadka nabdoonaanta.
Horumarka adag ee Malabar Hill wuxuu bilaabmay 1960-maadkii. Hase yeeshee, ma aysan aheyn ilaa dabkii weynaa ee Bombay 1803, kaas oo burburay badi degmada Fort, in xajmigaas dhirta loo yaqaan (agagaarkeeda!) Ay dhab ahaantii bilaabeen in ay degaan. Dab-damisku wuxuu ku khasbey Britain in ay magaalada ka soo furtaan bartamaheeda oo ay dadka degaanka u kaxaystaan si ay u dhistaan guryaha ku xeeran Malabar Hill. Isku-biiritaanka toddobada jasiiradood ee Bombay ayaa inta badan lagu dhammeeyey qeybtii hore ee qarnigii 19-aad. Kadib, ka dib markii derbiyada Fort ayaa la burburiyay 1864-kii, dadka reer magaalada ayaa sidoo kale u guuray Malabar Hill.
Akhri si aad u eegto hareeraha Bangiga Talyaaniga ee hore sida hadda oo aad u ogaato sida loo soo booqdo Banganga Tank.
02 ka mid ah 15
Jabreshwar Mahadev Macallin
Macbadka Jabareshwar. Sharell Cook Waxaa jira in ka badan 100 temples oo ku yaal agagaarka Banganga Tank. Duulimaadyada jaranjarooyinka dhagax, wadada taangiyada ee Banganga 2nd Cross Lane, macbadka Jabreshwar Mahadev waxaa lagu dhexdhexaadiyaa dhismayaasha guryaha, oo abuuraya isbeddel dhab ah. Geedka geedka la go'aamiyey wuxuu isku dayayaa inuu macbudka dhexdiisa kuqaro, laakiin qofna ma doonayo inuu meesha ka saaro, haddii macbudku dhaco. Muuqaal ahaan, macbudku wuxuu magaciisa ka helin ilaahii awoodda badnaa, laakiin dhulkii xoog loo saaray, sannadkii 1840, ganacsade lagu magacaabo Nathubai Ramdas.
03 of 15
Temple Parshuram
Macbadka Parshuram. Sharell Cook Dhowaan, Macbadka Parshuram waa mid ka mid ah oo keliya munaasabado dhaan ah oo ka mid ah noocyada kala duwan ee jiritaanka Hindiya. Lord Parshuram, oo ah dhalashada Rabbi Vishnu, waa godka ugu cibaadeysan ee gobolka Konkan. Waxaa la aaminsan yahay in uu abuuray xeebta Konkan , isaga oo ka soo kabanaya dhulka berriga iyo dhicitaanka faasaskiisa. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, sida laga soo xigtay Skanda Purana, waxay ahayd Parshuram oo abuuray biya-biyoodka bangiga ee Banganga adoo fallaadha ku garaacaya dhulka.
04 of 15
Banganga Tank iyo Temple Walkeshwar
Booqashada taangiga Banganga oo ka yimid macbadka Parshuram. Sharell Cook Macbadka Parshuram wuxuu bixiyaa aragti qurux badan dhinaca galbeedka Banganga Tank. Shikhara (mashiinka dhererka dheer) ayaa ku yaal waxa lagu magacaabo macbadka Rameshwar, oo la dhisay 1842. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, macbudka waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa macbadka Walkeshwar (oo ay la socdaan tiro ka mid ah dadka kale hareeraha hareeraha).
Macbadka asalka ah ee loo yaqaan 'Walkeshwar' waxaa lagu burburiyay Bortuqiiskii qarnigii 16aad, markii ay gacanta ku hayeen jasiiradaha Bombay waxayna bilaabeen inay faafiyaan Masiixiyadda. Ingiriisku way u dulqaadanayeen, waxayna ku dhiirri-galiyeen diimo kale, maadaama ay doonayeen inay soo jiitaan muhaajiriin si ay u caawiyaan. Macbudka ayaa dib loo dhisay 1715 isagoo maalgelin ka helay Gaud Saraswat Brahmin. Tan iyo markaas, waxaa dib loo dhisay dhowr jeer, ugu dhawaa 1950-kii.
Tallaabooyinka Banganga Tanku waxay u adeegaan ujeedooyin badan: aag ciyaaro ah oo loogu talagalay carruurta, xarun bulsheed oo loogu talagalay dadka deegaanka, meel bannaan oo lagu dhaqo, iyo meel lagu sameeyo fujinta (cibaadada). Inkasta oo ay tahay ilaha biyaha ee dhaadheer, Banganga Tank oo ah meel cibaadada ah ayaa sii kordheysa qashinka. Biyaha waxay u beddeleen cagaar madow oo aan cagaar ahayn oo ka soo jeeda sheyga si joogta ah loogu tuuro iyada oo qayb ka ah cibaadada diinta.
05 ka mid ah 15
Deepstambhas
Deepstambhas ee bangiga Banganga. Sharell Cook Deepstambhas (tiirarka iftiinka) u calaamadee gelitaanka Banganga Tank, iyo sidoo kale macbudyo muhiim ah oo ku yaal aagga. Waxaa nasiib darro ah, in la yiraahdo midiin ayaa lagu sheegay in mid walba lagu aasay!
06 of 15
Waddada ku xeeran Banganga Tank
Waddada bangiga Banganga. Sharell Cook Banganga Tank waxaa lagu qulqulayaa waddo dhuuban oo ay ku yaallaan tuulooyinka, guryaha iyo dharamsalas (guryo diineed oo diineed). Waxay ka dhigan tahay waddada parikrama quduuska ah, socodka hareeraha taga cagta, taas oo Hindusku aaminsan yihiin in ay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin aad u fara badan.
07/15
Mujtamida Muhaajiriinta ah
Punjabi dharamshala (bidix) iyo badweynta oo soo jiidanaya aagag. Sharell Cook Muhaajiriinta ka soo jeeda beelaha kala duwan ayaa ka soo horjeeda cirifka Banganga Tank waxayna dhistay dhismayaal ku-meel-gaar ah, iyagoo badalaya dharka. Dhul- beereedka Punjabi dharamshala waxaa laga helaa mowjad ra'iisal ah oo laga helo booyadda bada ee geeska koonfureed. Sida muuqata, xiddigaha filimka Hindiga waxay Holi ku dabbaaldegeen 1930kii iyo 1940-yadii. Hadda, aaggu wuxuu ku yaallaa tuulo-yaable ah kuwaas oo qabsaday dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay.
08/15
Macbadka Ganpati
Idol ee macbadka Ganpati. Sharell Cook Macbadka yaryar ee Ganpati wuxuu ku yaallaa kaniisadda Rameshwar waxaana sidoo kale la dhisay isla waqtigaa, 1842-kii. Dhismaha macbadka wuxuu isku daraa qaababka Marathi iyo Gujarati. Sanamkeedi waxaa si wanaagsan loo soo diyaariyay marble cad. Macbudkan ayaa dhab ahaantii noolaa inta lagu guda jiro sannad-guurada Ganesh Chaturthi , oo si ballaadhan loogu dabaaldego Mumbai.
09 ka mid ah 15
Macbadka Lakshmi Narayan
Macbadka Lakshmi Narayan. Sharell Cook Waxaa jira saameyn la dareemi karo Gujarati Banganga Tank, kaas oo si gaar ah uga muuqda macbadka. Mid ka mid ah macbadka ayaa ah Temple Gujarati Lakshmi Narayan, oo ku taalla agagaarka dhismaha Ganpati, oo leh laba dherarbala ( gawaarida ).
10 of 15
Temple Hanuman
Macbadka Hanuman. Sharell Cook Macbadka Hanuman ee casriga ah waxaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay macbadka ugu quruxda badan Banganga Tank. Waxay ku taallaa naqshad qurux badan oo leh jilbaha Hanuman oo leh huuri (halkii laga xajin lahaa).
11 ka mid ah 15
Venkateshwar Balaji Temple
Shree Venkatesh Balaji. Sharell Cook Dhinaca waqooyi bari ee Banganga Tank, Venkateshwar Balaji Temple waa mid ka mid ah macbadyada ugu da'da weyn ee aagga. Waxaa loo dhisay Lord Vishnu, waxaa la dhisay 1789-kii, maratha style laakiin leh kubad caadi ah oo ku dhisan dhismaha diinta Islaamka. Macbudku waa mid aan caadi ahayn, maxaa yeelay waxay leedahay Vishnu idol oo indhaheedu furan yahay, iyo sidoo kale laba ilaahyo Ganesh ah oo kala duwan. Riix tallaabooyinka si sax ah marka aad soo gashid macbudka oo waxaa lagu abaalmarin doonaa muuqaal muuqaal ah oo ku saabsan taangiga.
12 ka mid ah 15
Dhagaxyada Memorial
Dhagaxyada xusuusta. Sharell Cook Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah dhagaxyo rinji jilicsan oo fadhiya tallaabooyinka keenaya Banganga Tank. Kuwani waa dhagax xusuus ah oo ah dagaalyahanno dhintay oo lagu caabudo Gujaratis.
13 ka mid ah 15
Dhobi Ghat
Dhoobleh oo ka tirsan bangiga Banganga. Sharell Cook Dhoobo ghat oo ku yaal Mahalaxmi waa dharka Mumbai ee ugu caansan dharka. Waxaa sidoo kale jira dhobi ghat oo ku taal Bhagwanlal Indrajit Road, oo ku taalla waqooyi galbeed ee Banganga Tank, inkastoo aysan jirin meel u dhow miisaanka Mahalaxmi.
14 ka mid ah 15
Dashnami Goswami Akhada
Dashnami Goswami Akhada. Sharell Cook Hoosta geedo geedo ah oo dheer oo dheer oo ku yaal Bhagwanlal Indrajit Road, oo ku taalla waqooyi galbeed ee Banganga Tank, ayaa ku taal qabuuraha soo jiidashada bulshada Goswami. Xabashadan naadirku waxay ku xiran tahay diin Hindu ah, kuwaas oo ku dhintay meydadkooda, kuwaas oo qaatay nacal ( tirtirid ), halkii ay ka careysiin lahaayeen. Waxaa xusid mudan, in wali la isticmaalo. Goobaha cagaha iyaga oo cagaha ku jira waxay muujinayaan gabadha dumarka ah, halka kuwa qaba shivlinga iyo buluug Nandi yahay rag.
15 ka mid ah 15
Sida loo soo booqdo Banganga Tank
Banganga Tank. Sharell Cook Banganga Tank waxay siisaa soo dhaweyn soo dhawayneed oo ka yimaada xawaareynta magaalada. Waxaa habboon in la qaato wakhti yar oo kaliya oo ku fadhiya talaabooyinka iyo nolol maalmeedka jira. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad xiiseyneyso dhaxalka faahfaahsan ee Banganga Tank, waxaa ugu fiican in la qaato dalxiis. Waxaan tegay Banganga Parikrama socdaal uu ku marayo Khaki Tours, koox ah oo ku takhasustay hiddaha ku yaal Mumbai. Taa bedelkeed, Mumbai Moments waxay bixiyaan rikoodhyo khaas ah Banganga Tank.
Sida loo helo Banganga Tank
Banganga Tank waxay ku taallaa Waddada Walkeshwar, Malabar Hill oo ku taal Koonfurta Mumbai. Haddii la raacayo tareenka, saldhigyada tareenka ee kuugu dhow waa Charni Road iyo Grant Road oo ku yaalla Western Line. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad taksi ka qaadato saldhigga.
Banganga Tank waxaa loo qori karaa sidan soo socota:
- Waddada Walkeshwar waddada bariga. Madaxa Wareegga Wareegga ee Walkeshwar iyo albaabka Guryaha Degaanka. U leexo dariiqa 1aad ee Banganga, ama Banganga 2nd Cross Lane.
- Wadada Bhagwanlal Indrajit ee ku taala waqooyi-galbeed, waxay dhaaftay Dashnami Goswami Akhada, Crematorium, iyo dhobi ghat.
- Via Dongers Road oo ku taalla waqooyi-bari-gees, ayaa ka soo baxay dhismayaal sare oo sare.
Eeg My Photos of Banganga Tank on Facebook.