01 ee 08
Dragon Beard Candy ee Montreal iyo Around the World
Cabitaanka dharka xayawaanku wuxuu saxiixay Montreal's Johnny Chin. Photo © Evelyn Reid Marka laga reebo Hong Kong halkaas oo ah nacnac beeraley ah oo aan caadi ahayn, waxaa jira meelo badan oo dunida ka mid ah oo iibiya qoyaankan qadiimka ah. Waxa kale oo suurtogal ah in lagu dalbado nacnac shinbiraha ah ee internetka laakiin ma jirto wax u dhaw in la cuno cunto cusub oo diyaarsan.
Montrealer Johnny Chin waxa uu sheegay in uu ahaa ninkii ugu horreeyay ee xayawaanka shimbirka ah ee loo yaqaan 'shellfish' oo uu ku soo barbaaray waqooyiga Ameerika, bishii November 1991-kii, markii uu ka soo noqday magaalada Beijing, Taipei, Singapore iyo sidoo kale New York City, Boston, Vancouver iyo Toronto. wuxuu dukaanka uga furay Montreal Chinatown .
Laakiin maxaa ka dhigaya ilaha wabiga Montreal? Sida laga soo xigtay Johnny Chin, wuxuu toddobaadkii toddobaadkii ka dhigaa nacnaca. Marka laga soo tago Garoonka Caalamiga ah ee Hong Kong oo iibisa nacnaca "toddoba jeer ka qaalisan miino," ayuu yiri, "dukaankaygu wuxuu noqon karaa meel keliya oo dunida ka mid ah oo iibisa nacnaca qajaarka maalin kasta."
02 of 08
Cannaanka Dufanka Dragon: Taariikhda Yar
Harmar gashan dharka dhaqameedka caadiga ah ee la midka ah kuwa ku habboon boqorada Shiinaha. Sawirada Stringer / Getty Images Halyeeyga qajaarka shinbiraha ah ayaa soo celiya taariikhda ugu yaraan 2000 sanno laakiin cidina ma hubsan karto xilliga saxda ah, tobanaan sano ama qarnigii hore ayaa la sameeyey. Munaasabadan oo ay ka mid yihiin Montreal's Johnny Chin, ayaa sheegay in la abuuray inta lagu guda jiray Boqortooyada Tung, oo loo yaqaan 'Han Dynasty Han oo sii socotay muddo ka badan 400 sano (waxaa laga yaabaa inay tixraac u tahay Tung sababtoo ah Tung Chung-Shu, Imperor Han Wu-ti wuxuu ahaa mid muhiim ah, ku qanciyay qabiilka Han inuu qaato Confucianism sida caqiidada rasmiga ah ee boqortooyadii).
Sidaas darteed hal mar maalintii u dhexeeyaa 206 BILAASHA iyo 220 CE, cunnoole Shiinaha Imperial Court ah ayaa doonayay inuu ku fariisto hudheel leh qashinka cusub. Jimmy Poon ayaa sheegay in markii ugu horreysay loogu yeero nacnaca bisadaha, sababtoo ah sida nacnacu u dhegi karo wajigaaga. Masraxa maskaxduna waa calaamad u ah boqorada Shiinaha, sidaas darteed magacaabista nacnac shinbir ah waa in uu u muuqday mid habboon, gaar ahaan tan waxaa si adag loo hirgeliyey halyeeyada waxana laga yaabaa in ay soo galaan xafladaha dawladda.
Qarniyadii dambe, farshaxanku wuu sii socday, isaga oo ka baxsaday xaddidii City Forbidden oo loo soo bandhigay dadweynaha guud. Xusuusta carruurta ee Chin waxaa ka mid ah ku faraxsanaanta sayidyadda abuuraya malaayiin kumanaan xayawaan ah oo ka baxsan sonkorta waddooyinka Hong Kong.
Kadibna waxa uu yimid kacdoonkii dhaqameed ee Shiinaha, oo ku dhowaad afduubay ilaa laba kun oo sano oo nacnac ah oo qadiim ah muddo toban sano ah, iyadoo Red Guard ay ku hanjabeen dilka qof kasta oo ku lug leh hawlaha la xidhiidha Galbeedka ama dunida Caalamka.
Inkastoo markaa Hong Kong ay xukumi jirtay Ingiriiska, ayaa laga xannibay qaddiyadda Shiinaha, oo farshaxanku ku dhawaad u dhinteen. Sanadkii 1991-kii, Johnny Chin ayaa sheegtay in laga yaabo in 10 qof oo masiixi ah oo bikrad ah in laga tagay adduunka.
03 of 08
Waa yaa Johnny Chin?
La kulan Johnny Chin, macaan shimbireed oo jilicsan. Photo © Evelyn Reid Johnny Chin oo ka qalin jebiyey jaamacadda Bishopa ayaa ka shaqaynayay heerka sare ee fulinta dhaqaalaha ee shirkadda Montreal, oo u muuqata in ay si dhakhso ah ula socoto ammaanka dhaqaalaha, xaaladda bulsho ee korodhsanaysa iyo guusha shaqooyinka. Laakiin isagu si gaar ah uma faraxsaneyn.
Wuxu ku soo laabtay magaaladiisa Hong Kong, waxa uu helay farshaxanka qadiimiga ah ee nacnaca qajaarka ee xayawaanka isaga oo ilmo u ahaa sidii uu ilmo ugu dhuftey bacdamaa si toos ah u ahaa kacaanka dhaqanka. Dhammaadkii 80s, waxaa laga yaabaa in laga yaabo in afar masaajid oo shimbir ah ay kaga tagaan Hong Kong. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ayaa ahaa walaalkii Chin, oo laaluush u ahaa nin da 'weyn oo waayeel ah oo qarsoodi ah oo qarsoodi ah oo qarsoodi ah oo qarsoodi ah.
Aqoonsiga hoos yimaada walaalkiis, Chin wuxuu soo koobay farshaxanka - mid ka mid ah oo u muuqda inuu qaadan karo bilo illaa sanado si uu u barto - kadibna wuxuu ku soo noqday Montreal 1991, isaga oo ujeedkiisu yahay inuu soo bandhigo fanka naqshadaynta nacnaca ee waqooyiga Ameerika, wuxuu ka welwelsan yahay qayb ka mid ah dhaxalkiisa lumin lahaa. Chin ayaa wargeyska Gazette u sheegay 1991: "Taasi waa sababta aan u rabay in aan nadiifiyo - si aan u ilaaliyo qayb ka mid ah dhaqankayga." Waxaa sidoo kale lagu dhuftay fikradda ah inuu awood u leeyahay inuu dhexgalo bulshada dhexdeeda sida uusan marnaba u noqon karin kantaroole tiro badan.
Ku dhowaad labaatan sano ka dib labo caruur ah oo jilicsan - oo aan weli hubin inay doonayaan inay raacaan cagta cagta ee aabbaha - Johnny Chin ayaa toddoba cisho wakhti toddobaadle ah ku shaqeynaya dukaanka Chinatown oo uu uga mahadcelinayo macaamiishiisa - kala duwanaansho dalxiisayaal iyo dadka maxalliga ah - wuxuu soo qaatey Talyaani iyo Isbaanish, marka lagu daro Ingiriis, Faransiis iyo luqaddiisa koowaad, Cantonese.
Ka dib markii uu ku riyaaqay bandhigga iyo nasiib darrada labadaba, mid kasta oo ka yar hal doolar, Johnny Chin ayaa si iigu sharxay sida uu u sameeyay nacnacan nasiib-nuujin ah, oo ah nasiib-darro taariikhda boqortoyada ah oo ay tahay in la cuno mid cusub oo afka laga qaato si uu u dareemo kuleyl kasta oo jilicsan Xaruunta qallafsan.
04 of 08
Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 1aad
Cabitaanka dharka xayawaanku waxay ku bilaabataa goo. Photo © Evelyn Reid Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 1aad
Johnny Chin ayaa marka hore qaadatay mid adag laakiin gooey ka mid ah sonkorta, sharoobada hadhuudhka ah ama sonkorta macmacaanka ku salaysan (halkan waxaa ah fiidiyoo muujinaya sida jelka loo sameeyo) oo uu ku daro cajiinka sonkorta sidaa daraadeed kuma dhajin dhammaan gacmihiisa.
05 of 08
Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 2aad
Johnny Chin oo dharbaaxo googo ah goood. Photo © Evelyn Reid Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 2aad
Johnny Chin ayaa hadda dharbaaxaysa sonkorta sonkorta ama sharoobada hadhuudhka ah ee loo yaqaan 'donut', kaas oo isku diyaarinaya inuu jiido oo uu ku dhejiyo wax aan ka yareyn 13 jeer, qarsoodi ah inuu samayso nacnac shimbireed.
06 of 08
Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Xaashida Qaboojiyaha: Tallaabada 3aad
Johnny Chin ayaa isbeddelaya 8,192 qaybood oo khafiif ah. Photo © Evelyn Reid Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Xaashida Qaboojiyaha: Tallaabada 3aad
Miyuu yar yahay gacanta ama sannado dhaqameed ah oo sharraxaya sida Johnny Chin u bedelayo jeexa jelly goo galay 8,192 waraaqo dhuuban oo dhuuban 40 daqiiqo? Muuqashada iyo isku dhejinta qoryaha sawirada 8, dhaqdhaqaaqa, 13 jeer, indhahaygu ma socon kari waayaan "qarsoodiga" ee nacnaca qajaarka. Johnny wuxuu ku dhaartey lambarkiisu waa sax, "xusuusnow, waxaan ahaa kantaroole!"
Oo haddaba bal eeg, waxaa loo jeeda ekaantii malabka.
07 of 08
Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 4aad
Johnny Chin ayaa ka dhigaya goynta 8,192 oo ah sonkorta si fudud u eeg. Photo © Evelyn Reid Sidee loo sameeyaa Candy Cabmooyinka Sare: Tallaabada 4aad
Johnny Chin waxay hadda qaadataa 8192 xayiraad oo ah sonkorta khafiif ah, iyaga oo ku jaraya dherer badan oo la maareyn karo, si tartiib ah u duubaya weelaha cirifka ah ee wareega wareegsan oo ku yaala xarun qallalan ee lawska, shukulaatada, qumbaha iyo sisinta.
08 of 08
Cannaanka Dareemka Cabirka: Muxuu Dajin Doonaa Siduu Doonaa Iyo Halkee Baan Ku Noqon Karaa?
Cabitaanka dharka xayawaanka ee Dragon Johnny Chin. Photo © Evelyn Reid Cannaanka Dammaanadda Cabirka: Waa Maxay Takhalustay?
Maxaa xiiso leh oo ku saabsan nacnac beer ah waa sida dadku u sharxaan siyaabo kala duwan. Waxaan weydiiyay koox dumar ah oo daawaday Johnny Chin shaqadiisii oo shaqeynayay, mid kastaana wuxuu lahaa jawaab ka duwan. Mid ayaa sheegay in ay dhadhamisay sida taffy, mid kale wuxuu sheegay inuu ahaa sida cunista baklava laakiin ka yar yar, iyo mid kale ayaa lagu xasuusiyay nougat.
Waxaan ku raacsanahay dhammaan saddexda iyaga iyo weli, midkoodna. Noodhadhka dharka xayawaanka waa macaan, laakiin ma aha wax aad u badan, waxana uu leeyahay hindise macaan. Qaybta ugu xiisaha badan ayaa dareensiisay sawirka jilicsan ee haragga qiiqa ee afkayga, u rogaya lakabka jilicsan ee calaacalaha leh.
Laakiin si daacad ah, midkoodna sharaxaaddani ma sameeyo caddaaladda nacasyada. Xaqiiqdii waa inaad tijaabisaa Johnny Chin's nacnac shumaca leh ee ugu horreeya si aad u fahanto sababta ay u tahay mid gaar ah. Oo waxaad weyddiisanaysaan inuu iyaga hor maro.
Dragon Beard Candy by Johnny Chin
52B de la Gauchetière, geeska Clark; Place d'Armes Metro
INFO: (514) 529-4601