Sida meel kasta oo kale ee Maraykanka ah, Waa inaad noqotaa 21 inaad cabto
Inkasta oo da'da ugu yar ee khamriga ee New York State uu ahaa 19 illaa December 1, 1985, da'da khamriga sharciga ah ee New York City iyo dhammaan New York State waa 21, sida meel kasta oo kale oo Maraykanka ah.
Dadka ka yar 21 jir ayaa hadda la mamnuucay iibsashada ama haysashada aalkolo iyada oo ujeedadu tahay in la isticmaalo, laga bilaabo isticmaalka qamriga dadweynaha, iyo in ay qaadaan heerka khamriga ee 0.02% inta lagu wado wadista.
Hase yeeshee, sirta gaarka ah ee gurigeeda, iyada oo ogolaanshaha ilaaliyaha sharciga ah, kuwa ka yar 21 jir waxay isticmaali karaan khamriga.
New York City bouncers iyo bartenders waa kuwo aad u adag oo ku saabsan weydiinta aqoonsiga ka hor inta aan qofna u adeegin bar ama koox. Inkasta oo meelo badan oo magaalada ku yaalla ay u furan yihiin qof kasta oo jira 18 sano iyo ka weyn, ma awoodi doontid inaad iibsato cabitaan ama xitaa mid ka mid ah gacantaada adigoon lahayn 21-iyo-ka-bacdi ama shaabad.
Taariikhda Da'da Cabbitaanka ee New York
New York City ayaa muddo dheer loo yaqaan 'City Never Sleeps', meel duurjoog ah oo ka duwan mid kasta oo ka mid ah Maraykanka halkaasoo sharciyo badan oo aan ku habboonayn. Inkasta oo fikradani ay tahay mid aan sax ahayn, gobolka New York ayaa loo isticmaali jiray da'da khamriga 18 ilaa ay ka soo kacday 19 sanadii 1982.
New York Legislature waxay kor u qaadday da'da khamriga ee sannadkii 1985 marka loo eego Sharciga Da'da Yar ee Ilaalinta Qaranka ee 1984, taas oo hoos u dhigtay ilaa boqolkiiba 10 maalgalinta wadooyinka federaalka ee gobol kasta oo aan lahayn ugu yaraan da'da 21 jirka.
Qawaaniinta khamriga ee New York ayaa ka mid ah kuwa ugu riyaaqsan Waqooyi-bari laakiin waxay ka xadidan yihiin lix gobol oo kale: Louisiana, Missouri, Nevada, Illinois, New Mexico, iyo Arizona. Tusaale ahaan, New York City, qof kasta oo ka weyn 16 sano iyo wixii ka weyn wuxuu gaari karaa ama u qaadi karaa khamriga (qof ka weyn da'da 21 sano) laakiin ma iibsan karo ama baabi'i karo.
Booqashada New York Inta Iagu Yeelo
Dadka ka yar 21 jir looma oggola inay isticmaalaan khamriga dadweynaha ee magaalada New York, haddii ay la jiraan lamaane ama mas'uulka sharciga ah iyo haddii kale. In kasta oo qof ka yar 21 sano uusan ka amar bixin karin khamriga dadweynaha, carruurta ayaa loo oggol yahay inay galaan bar wakhti kasta illaa inta barkin gaar ah ama xayawaanka u adeega cuntada.
Intaa waxaa dheer, haddii aad qorsheyneyso inaad u guurto New York, waxaad u adeegsan kartaa khamriga laga bilaabo da'da 18 jirka. Sida laga soo xigtay Hay'adda Liquor Authority, "barmen, waardiye, ama shaqaale kale oo iibiya, qaata amar, bixinta, ama Cabitaanka khamriga waa in uu ahaadaa ugu yaraan 18 sano jir. Shaqaalaha sida basbooleyaasha, dharka dhaqa, iyo kuwa kale ee xakameynaya weelasha cabitaanka khamrigu waxay ka yar yihiin da'da 18, laakiin waa inay ahaadaan kormeer toos ah qofkii ugu yaraan 21 jir. "
Maamulka New York State Liquor Authority iyo hay'adeeda hay'adda, Qeybta Ilaalinta Cabitaanka Qamriga, waxaa la aasaasay Sharciga New York ee 1762 si loo xakameeyo qaybinta khamriga khamriga ee loogu talagalay "korinta iyo kor u qaadista diidmada isticmaalka iyo ixtiraamka maxaa yeelay, sharcigiisuu xajiyey.
Haddii aad booqanayso New York City qof leh da'diisu ka yar tahay 21 jir, laakiin weli waxay doonayaan inay wada baxaan, hubi inaad hubiso naadiyada iyo xayiraadaha da'da jirta.
Talaado iyo Habeen Khamiista waa habeen jimicsi oo badan oo ka mid ah goobaha qoob ka ciyaarka ee magaalada, taas oo u oggolaanaysa ardayda da'doodu tahay 18 jir iyo ka weyn inay ku raaxaystaan habeen ka dib cabitaan aan khamri ahayn.