Ku Taga Edinburgh? Halkan waa buug degdeg ah oo ku siinaya dhadhanka goobta iyo inuu kaa caawiyo inaad halkaas hesho, soo dhowow oo aad ku raaxaysato.
Sheegashada magaca:
Caasimadda Scotland iyo kursiga baarlamaan cusub, wuxuu isku daraa dareenka dhalinyarada iyo casriga casri ah ee magaalo weyn oo weyn iyo caasimadda qaranka oo leh taariikh taariikhi ah. Halkan waxaad ka heli doontaa bandhigga farshaxanka adduunka ugu weyn, kunka kun sano ee qalcadda iyo buurta - Arthur's Seat - midigta bartamaha magaalada.
Dabaaldegga sannadlaha ah ee Edinburgh waa dabbaaldegga sannadka cusub - Hogmanay - waa xaflad waddada lagu dhammeeyo dhammaan dhinacyada wadooyinka.
Xaqiiqooyinka dadweynaha:
Edinburgh waxay leedahay 448,624 qof, oo ay ku jiraan in ka badan 62,000 oo arday oo jaamacadeed ah. Waxay qiyaastii ku dhawaad 13 milyan oo booqasho ah sanadkiiba. Inta lagu jiro bisha ugu horreysa bisha August, dadka reer Edinburgh waxay ku dhufteen in ka badan hal malyan, taas oo samaysay, si ku meel gaar ah, magaalada labaad ee ugu weyn UK.
Goobta:
Sare weyn oo ku yaala xeebta koonfureed ee Firth of Forth xeebta xeebta koonfureed ee Scotland. Waa 47 Milyan bariga Glasgow iyo 413 mayl waqooyiga London.
Tilmaamaha Edinburgh ee Tareen, Car, Bus iyo Plane.
Cimilada:
Soo-baxayaasha waa qabow iyo heerkulka jiilaalka waxaa u dhaxeeya Edinburgh oo u dhow badda. Laakiin ha ku qaloocin baraf la'aan iyo hoos ka hooseeya kuleylka. Edinburgh waa magaalada dabaysha iyo dariiqa leh. Sida laga soo xigtay wargayska Encyclopaedia Britannica, waxay ku dhowdahay saddex meelood meel oo qorraxdu suurtagal tahay.
Habeenku waxay noqon karaan kuwo kulul iyo gudaha gudaha waxay noqon karaan qallajin iyo qabow - qorshe ah in la keeno qalabka roobka, iyo hurdada diiran.
Garoomada ugu dhow:
- Garoonka Diyaaradaha ee Edinburgh wuxuu taageerayaa ilaa 50 diyaaradaha, iyada oo duulimaadyada 85 dal oo ku yaal UK, Ireland iyo Europe. Waxay leedahay tiro kooban oo duulimaadyo ah North America iyo Canada. Diyaarad bas ah oo ku taala bartamaha magaalada waxay shaqaysaa 10kii daqiiqo ee kasta, tareenka cusub ee Edinburgh wuxuu kuugu soo diri doonaa Princes Street, oo ku yaala bartamaha magaalada oo kaliya dhowr rodol.
Madaarka Caalamiga ah ee Glasgow waa saldhigga ugu weyn ee caalamiga ah ee Scotland. Duulimaadyada intooda badani waxay u socdaan kana soo jeeda Europe laakiin waxaa jira duulimaad joogto ah oo ka imanaya xeebaha bariga iyo galbeedka ee Maraykanka iyo Kanada.
Saldhigyada tareenada
- Xarunta Waverley ee isku xirka tareenada qaranka.
- Haymarket Station ee xaafadaha galbeedka iyo tareenada qaarkood ee Glasgow.
Gaadiidka degaanka:
- Gaadiidka West Lothian waxay ka shaqeeyaan basaska magaalada oo dhan iyo xaafadaha u dhow. Isbeddelka isbeddelka ah ee loo baahan yahay waa inaad hubisaa qiimaha hadda ee ku jira boggooda.
Daytickets loogu talagalay safar maalmeedka aan xadidneyn, baakooyinka tikidhada hal mar iyo tigidhada duulimaadka ee duulimaadka ayaa laga iibsan karaa internetka iyagoo isticmaalaya boggooda.
- Edinburgh Trams - Adeegga taraamka cusub wuxuu ka socdaa madaarka ilaa Princes Street ee magaalada bartamaheeda 8 ilaa 10 daqiiqo. Taraamooyinku waxay u badan yihiin habka ugu habboon uguna kharashka badan ee u socdaalaya bartamaha magaalada madaarka, lakiin booqdaha ay faa'iido u leeyihiin inay ku wareegaan magaalooyinka meelo kale waa kooban tahay.
- Tagaasida ayaa lagu qancin karaa waddada, waxayna ku shaqaaleeyso tagaasida taxadar leh ee saldhigyada iyo garoonka diyaaradaha ama la dhigo. Shirkaddan waxay ku shaqeeyaan taksiyada raadiyaha:
- Taxanaha Raadiyaha Bartamaha - 0131 229 2468
- City Cabs - 0131 228 1211
- Kumbuyuutar Cab - 0131 272 8000
Dabaaldegyada Edinburgh:
Laga soo bilaabo dhammaadka July ilaa bilawga Sebtembar, Edinburgh wuxuu noqonayaa caasimadda farshaxanka fanka aduunka ee caalamiga ah, martigelinta Bandhiga Faransiiska Fringe iyo sidoo kale:
- Isboortiga Caalamiga ah ee Edinburgh
- Bandhig Faneedka Edinburgh
- Bandhiga Telefishanka ee Edinburgh
- Bandhig Faneedka Edinburgh
- Bandhigga Buugaagta Edinburgh
- Edinburgh Jazz iyo Blues Festival
Edinburgh Old Old iyo Cusub:
Jardiinooyinka Princes Street Edinburgh waxay Edinburgh u qaybiyaan magaalada Old Town iyo New Town. Laakiin "cusub" waa qaraabo sidaas darteed ma filanayso dhismo casri ah oo casri ah - Edinburgh New Town waxay ka timaadaa taariikhda Georgian 18th iyo horraantii 19aad.
Eeg isbarbardhig aad u sarreeya oo qadiim ah oo cusub oo ku socda miyuusigga Royal Mile ee Castle Castle ee Castlehill ilaa Holyrood. Halkaan, dhinac dhinac waxaad ka heli doontaa:
- Palace of Holyroodhouse Boqortooyada Ingiriiska ee ku taala Scotland iyo goobta qaar ka mid ah xaaladaha naxdinta leh ee nolosha ee Mary Queen of Scots.
- Baarlamaanka Scottishka ah Fikradda - oo qaali ah - aqal cusub oo ka mid ah dawladda baahsan ee Scotland.
Shan waxyaabood oo qabow ah oo laga sameeyo Edinburgh:
- Dhul-fuul Buugga 822 feet, Arthur's Seat waa kan ugu sarreeya buuraha Edinburgh. Waa wiyajil dabacsan oo ku yaal bartamaha bartamaha Edinburgh iyo fuulitaanka Holyrood Park si kor loogu qaado waxay noqon kartaa socod dheer. Ha welwelin - waxaad u wadi kartaa wadada ugu badan ee aad ku raaxaysato aragtida cajiibka ah ee Castle Castle iyo Old Town.
- Booqo matxafka Edinburgh wuxuu leeyahay meelo badan oo makhaayado iyo matxafyo oo dhammaantood waa bilaash. Isku day:
- Fruitmarket Gallery
- Matxafka Scotland iyo Matxafka Boqortooyada
- Galbeedka Qaranka ee Scotland
- Maktabadda Gabayada Iskotishka
- Fiiri inta dhisme ahaan £ 431 milyan oo iibsan karo Taasi waa waxa dhismaha Enric Miralles 'birta, dhirta, granite iyo Caithness dhagxaanta Scottish Parliament qiimaha dhismaha. Laakiin booqashadu waa bilaash, sidaas darteedna waa la qorsheeyey safarro la hagayo - kuwo badan oo leh mawduuc gaar ah.
- Isku dhafka saaxiibka ugu fiican Greyfriars Bobby ayaa u waxyoonay labo ka mid ah filimka ugu quruxda badan British-ka ee aan weligood dhicin -
- Adventures of Greyfriars Bobby (2005)
- Greyfriars Bobby: Sheekada dhabta ah ee eyga (1961)
- Wajiga Sannadka Cusub Maxaad u dabaaldegi laheyd sanadka cusub ee hal maalin markaad samayn karto afar? Edinburgh's Hogmanay wuxuu noqon karaa sanadka cusub ee ugu fiican.
Nidaamyada ugu fiican
Geoffrey (Tailor) - Kilters and Weavers, 57 High Street, Old Town, Edinburgh, +44 (0) 131 557 0256.