Sharciga laydhka ("macnaha sharciga" qalooca ") waa nooc ka mid ah mamnuuc ku meel gaar ah oo loo isticmaalo dalal kala duwan oo Latin America ah inta lagu jiro doorashooyinka qaranka. Sharcigu wuxuu mamnuucayaa iibinta khamriga maalmo cayiman, oo caadiyan bilaabaya dhowr maalmood ka hor doorashada iyo dhammaadka wax yar ka dib.
Fikradda ka dambeysa ley seca waa kor u qaadista amarka iyo guud ahaan caddaynta halka dadweynuhu u codeeyaan madaxweyne cusub.
Dalalka qaar ayaa sidoo kale dooran kara in ay dhaqan-galiyaan sharciga (mararka qaarkood qayb ahaan) xilliyada doorashooyinka gobollada ama qaybaha, fasaxyada diineed ee qaarkood ama inta lagu jiro xilliyada colaadaha siyaasadeed ama bulsho.
In Peru, ley seca waxaa lagu qeexay Ley Orgánica de Elecciones (Sharciga Sharciga ee Doorashooyinka). Inta lagu jiro xilliga laydhka , iibinta cabitaanka khamriga waxaa laga mamnuucay dalka oo idil. Tani waxay khuseysaa dhamaan xarumaha, oo ay ku jiraan baararka, discos, saldhigyada gaaska iyo dukaamada.
Intii lagu guda jiray doorashadii madaxweynenimo ee 2011, ganaax lacageed oo S / .1,650 (US $ 630) ayaa loo dhiibay qof kasta oo lagu qabtay iibinta aalkolada inta lagu jiro leyla . Inkasta oo ay jirto hanjabaad ganaax ah, ayaa xarumo badani sii waday inay iibiyaan aalkolo, inkastoo ay si ka duwan sidii caadiga ahayd uga duwan yihiin.
Ley Seca 2016
Doorashada madaxweynaha ee 2016 ee Peru 10-ka Abriil, ayaa si rasmi ah loogu qeexay sida soo socota: "Waa mamnuucida iibinta cabitaanka khamriga ah ee nooc kasta oo ah 8 subaxnimo maalinta doorashada kahor, ilaa 8da subaxnimo maalinta ka dib doorashada.
Isticmaalka khamriga goobaha dadweynaha ayaa sidoo kale mamnuuc ah. "
Sidaa darteed, waaxyaha khaaska ah, waa la ogolyahay - waa inaad hubisaa inaad khamriga soo saartid ka hor intaan leyla bilaabin.