Shirkadda Panama waxay ku jirtaa liistada baaskiilada ugu badan. Mashruucan maareynta ah waa mid xiiso leh, dhismahiisuna aad ayuu u fiicnaa tan iyo markii la dhammaystiray 1914. Qadarka dhagaxyada iyo wasakhda ayaa loo raray si loo dhiso shuftadan weyn waxay ku riyaaqday socdaalayaasha in ka badan 100 sano.
Kuwa ka fikiraya gaadiidka gawaarida Kanal waa inay fahmaan saddexda nooc ee kala duwan ee Panama Canal socdaalaya. Sidoo kale waa inay akhriyaan buugga ugu wanaagsan taariikhda iyo dhismaha Panama Canal, "Wadada u dhaxaysa Seas: Abuurista Panama Canal, 1870-1914", by David McCullough.
Panama Canal Cruises - Transit Full
Socotada socdaalka waxay leeyihiin fursado badan oo loo gudbiyo Panama Canal. Maraakiibta rakaabka ah ee 20 marti ah ilaa 2,800 oo marti ah ayaa hadda ku sii gudba Canal. Gawaarida waa inaysan ka badneyn heerarka Panamax ee ay dejisay Panama Canal Authority - 965-feet dheer, 106-feet ballaaran, 39.5 dabaq ah, iyo hawo qaboojiye 190-cagood (xariiqa biyaha ilaa heerka ugu sareeya). Tusaale ahaan maraakiibta safarkoodu yihiin 965 ilaa 106 waxaana loo tixgeliyaa maraakiibta Panamax waa: Pearl , Princess Island, Queen Elizabeth, iyo Disney Wonder. Sida lagu falanqeeyay qaybta ugu danbeysa ee qodobkan, cabbirka Panamax ayaa isbeddelay mashruucii ballaarinta Kanal ee la dhammeeyey sannadka 2016. Maraakiib badan oo dheeraad ah (Post-Panamax) ayaa hadda ka gudbin kara Panama Canal.
Inkasta oo ay dadku maraan inta u dhexeysa Kariibiyaanka iyo Baasifiga ee loo yaqaan "Canal", waxaa la heli karaa inta badan sanadka maraakiibta oo dhan (marka laga reebo maraakiibta), dad badan ayaa doorta in ay qaataan safar dib u celin mid ka mida maraakiibta Alaska xilliga guga ama soo noqoshada Alaska xilliga dayrta.
Socdaalkan badanaa waxay u safraan inta u dhaxeysa Florida iyo California, iyagoo joojiya Kariibiyaanka, Bartamaha Ameerika, iyo Meksika wadada. Xilliyaddan shidaal ee isku midka ah ayaa caan ka ah bisha Oktoobar ilaa bishii Abriil, waxaanan ka soo degay 17-habeen oo ah safar gaaban oo laga soo bilaabo Ft. Lauderdale ilaa San Diego on Holland America Veendam .
Gaadiidka buuxa ayaa sidoo kale loo heli karaa iyada oo qayb ka ah safarka dheeraadka ah sida safarrada adduunka, wareegga koonfurta America, ama safar dheer oo dheer. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan ka kireeyay Lima, Peru ilaa Ft. Lauderdale oo ku yaala Regent Seven Seas Navigator , waxaannu kanaalka Kanaalka ka soo waday Kariibiyaan.
Panama Canal Cruises - Transit qayb ka mid ah
Inta badan wadooyinka taraafikada buuxa ee Panama Canal waxay qaataan ugu yaraan 11 maalmood ama ka badan. Maaddaama safarrada badan ee safarku aysan haysan waqti ay qaataan fasax noocaas ah, qaar ka mid ah maraakiibta safarku waxay bixiyaan qaybo ka mid ah gawaarida Panama, sida caadiga ah qayb ka mid ah galbeedka ama koonfurta Caribbean. Shixnadaha waxay ku dhaafaan qufulka Gatun, galaan Gatun Lake, ka dibna ka bax.
Inkasta oo shixnadani aysan ku qanacsaneyn sida ay u soo gudbaan Panama Canal oo dhan, waxay bixiyaan dhadhanka waxa Kanal u egyahay, iyo rakaabku waxay baran karaan hawlgalka Canal marka hore.
Shirkadda Panama Canal Small Ship Tours
Kuwa doonaya maraakiibta yaryar waxay sidoo kale la kulmi karaan gawaarida buuxda ee Panama Canal iyada oo qayb ka ah dalxiiska Panama / safarka socdaalka shirkadaha sida Grand Circle Travel. Tufaaxyadaas isku dhafan waxay u muuqdaan dhowr maalmood oo ay ku booqdaan Panama iyada oo loo marayo tababaraha marka laga soo tago gawaarida buuxda iyada oo loo marayo Panama Canal on markab yar.
Maadaama maraakiibta waawayn ayan joojinin Panama City, tani waa hab fiican oo lagu arko qayb ka mid ah inta ka harsan dalkan soo jiidashada leh.
Meelaha Cusub waxay soo jiidan doonaan Cruise Travelers Cruise
Xitaa kuwa safarka ah ee soo maray Panama Canal ee la soo dhaafay ayaa laga yaabaa inay doonayaan inay qabsadaan safar kale oo ay ku jiraan gawaarida Canal. Mashruuc ballaadhinta ugu weyn ee ugu weyn ee taariikhda Panama Canal ayaa la dhammaystirey Juun 2016. Mashruucan wuxuu ku kici karaa $ 5 bilyan waxaana ka mid ah saddexda xirmo ee saddexaad iyo sidoo kale horumarin kale.
Xayawaankan cusub ee waaweyni waxay meelmarin karaan maraakiibta waaweyn ee waaweyn. Tusaale ahaan, maraakiibta xamuulka ugu badan ee qashinka hore waxay ahaayeen 5,000 oo kontaynar. Gaadiidka qaadaya 13,000 / 14,000 weel ayaa ku gudbin kara qufulo cusub.
Safarrada safarka, saddexda xirmo ee saddexaad ayaa u oggolaan doona maraakiibta waaweyn ee safarka inay isticmaalaan Panama Canal.
Qalabka qadiimka ah ayaa qaban kara maraakiibta safarka ilaa 106 fuudh oo ballaaran; muraayadaha cusub waxay ku jiraan maraakiibta ilaa 160 feet oo ballaaran! Taasi waa isbeddel.
Tan iyo maraakiibta safarku waxay qorsheynayaan in ay markabkooda u diraan laba sano ka hor, maraakiibta badankood ee hadda la qorsheeyay in ay soo maraan Canal waxay ku haboonaanayaan qoryaha hore. Markabkii ugu horeeyay ee markabkii Panamax ee loogu talagalay in lagu xiro xayawaanka cusub ee waawayn waa Caribbean Caribbean, kaas oo ka gudubta Panama Canal October 21, 2017.