Ku soo dhowow hareeraha London oo leh hanuun noocan ah si loo soo dhejiyo boosteejada magaalada
Boosto boosto waa taxane waraaqo ah iyo nambaro kuwaas oo lagu daro cinwaanka boostada si ay u sameeyaan kala-soocidda waraaqaha fudud. Isbarbardhigga Mareykanka waa mid zip code ah.
History of Postcodes ee London
Ka hor intaan nidaamka boosta ku dhejin, dadku waxay ku dari lahaayeen cinwaan aasaasi ah oo waraaq ah oo rajeynaya in ay timaado meel sax ah. Dib-u-habaynta boostada ee 1840 iyo koritaanka degdegga ah ee dadweynaha London waxay keeneen warqado badan.
Si aad isugu daydo oo aad heysato urur, macalimiin hore oo Ingiriis ah Sir Rowland Hill ayaa wax baray Xafiiska Boostada Guud si loo sameeyo nidaam cusub. 1 Janaayo 1858, nidaamka aan maanta adeegsanay waxaa la soo saaray oo lagu soo geliyey Boqortooyada Ingiriiska oo dhan 1970-yadii.
Si aad u kala qaybiso London, Hill waxay eegaysay goob wareeg ah oo xaruntu noqotey xafiiska boostada ee St Martin's Le Grand, oo u dhow agagaarka Postman's Park iyo St Paul's Cathedral . Laga soo bilaabo halkan wareegga wuxuu ahaa meel u jirta 12 mayl waxayna London u qaybisay toban degmo oo kala duwan: laba xarumood oo dhexe iyo sideed dhibcood: EC, WC, N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, iyo NW. Xafiis degaan ah ayaa loo furay aag kasta si loo xalliyo booska halkii laga qaadan lahaa wax kasta oo ku yaal hal xarun bartamaha London.
Sir Rowland Hill waxaa markii danbe loo dhaariyey Xoghayaha Guud ee Joogtada ah wuxuuna sii waday inuu dib u habeyn ku sameeyo Xafiiska Boostada illaa uu ka fariistay hawlgalkii 1864.
1866-kii, Anthony Trollope (qoraaga oo sidoo kale ka shaqeynayay Xafiiska Guud ee Guud) ayaa qoray warbixin sheegaya in la baabiiyay qaybaha NE iyo S.
Kuwani tan iyo markii loo beddelay dalka oo dhan waqooyiga England ee Newcastle iyo Sheffield, siday u kala horreeyaan.
Meelaha boosteejada ee NE London waxay ku biirtay E, degmada S ayaa waxaa loo kala qaybiyay SE iyo SW 1868.
Degmooyinka hoose
Si loo sii wado wanaajinta tayada waraaqaha haweenka ee intii lagu jiray dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, degmooyinka ayaa si weyn loogu qaybiyey lambarro lagu dabaqay degmo kasta oo ka tirsan 1917.
Tani waxay gaartay adoo ku daraya waraaq asal ah asalka rasmiga ah (tusaale, SW1).
Degmooyinka loo kala qaybiyey waa E1, N1, EC (EC1, EC2, EC3, EC4) SW1, W1, WC1 iyo WC2 (mid kasta oo leh dhowr qaybood).
Maaha Juquraafi
Inkasta oo ururkii ugu horreeyay ee boosaska boostada ee London lagu kala qaybiyay qodobo kuxun ah degmooyinka kale ee hoose waxay ahaayeen kuwo loo adeegsado sidii loo heli lahaa NW1 iyo NW2 ma aha degmooyinka dariska ah.
Nidaamka koodhka alphanumeric ee hadda la soo saaray ayaa la soo bandhigay dhammaadkii 1950s waxaana ugu dambeyntii lagu dhammeeyaa Boqortooyada Ingiriiska 1974.
Xaaladda Bulshada
Postcodes-ka London waa wax aan ka ahayn habka si sax ah loogu wajaho waraaqaha. Waxay badanaa u yihiin aqoonsiga aagagga waxayna xitaa tilmaamayaan xaaladda bulsheed ee deggenayaasha xaaladaha qaarkood.
Goobaha boosta ee boosaska waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sida loo yaqaan magac, gaar ahaan suuqyada guryaha, sida W11 postcode waa mid aad ufiican oo ka badan kan W2-da ah (inkastoo ay dhab ahaantii yihiin derisyo deriska ah) taasoo keentay siyaalo badan oo qiimo jaban .
Koodhka Boostada oo buuxa
Inkastoo W11 kaa caawin karto inaad garatid aagga Notting Hill, boosteejada buuxa ee loo baahan yahay si loo aqoonsado cinwaanka dhabta ah. Aan eegno SW1A 1AA (boosteejada booska Buckingham Palace ).
SW = goobta koonfur galbeed ee koonfur galbeedka London.
1 = degmada boosta boosta
A = sida SW1 ah oo daboolaya aag ballaaran oo A-ku sii daraya qayb kale
1 = waaxda
AA - cutubka
Qaybta iyo cutubka ayaa mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan "incode" waxayna ka caawiyaan xafiiska kala-soocidda boosta si ay ugu qeybiyaan boosteejada bacaha shakhsi ee loogu talagalay kooxda bixinta.
Meel kasta ha lahaado boosta boosta oo kale, laakiin waxay kuu horseedeysaa inaad celcelis ahaan 15 xarumood. Tusaale ahaan, wadada dhinaceeda, hal dhinac oo wadada ah ayaa leh boosteejo buuxda isla markaana tirooyinka xitaa dhinaca kale waxay leeyihiin booska boosta oo yar.
Sida loo Isticmaalo Boostada Boostada
Dadka ayaa la waydiistay inay ku daraan mudo udhexeeya dabeecad kasta (tusaale, SW1) iyo inay ku qoraan magaca magaalo ama magaalo ee caasimadaha (tusaale, LONDON). Dhibaatooyinkaas oo kale uma baahna.
Markaad cinwaanka u dirto cinwaanka London, waxaa lagula talinayaa in aad qorto boosteejada xarfaha u gaarka ah ama isku mid ah 'London'.
Tusaale ahaan:
Wadada 12aad
London
SW1A 1AA
Ama
Wadada 12aad
London SW1A 1AA
Mar walba waxaa jira meel u dhaxeysa sub-codka kumbuyuutarka iyo tilmaan-bixiyeyaasha (qaybta iyo cutubka).
Royal Mail waxay leedahay bog faa'iido leh oo kaa caawinaya helitaanka boosta boosta si aad u buuxiso cinwaanka UK si sax ah.
Waxaad sidoo kale isticmaali kartaa boosteejo buuxda oo kaa caawinaya inaad qorsheyso safar. Qorshaha safarka internetka iyo barnaamijka Citymapper ayaa lagula talinayaa.
Liiskii ugu dambeeyay ee London Postcode
Maadaama ay London si joogta ah ula socoto dhismooyinka cusub iyo jidadka cusub iyo burburinta dhismayaasha hore iyo aagagga, nidaamka boostada waa in uu sii wado ilaa iyo taariikhda. E-mailka ugu weyn ee cusub ayaa lagu daray 2011-kii. E20 wuxuu ahaa hal mar booska khiyaaliga ah ee loo yaqaan ' EastEnders ' ee TV-yada TV-ga ah wuxuuna noqday booska booska ciyaaraha London 2012 Olympic Park ee Stratford. (Walford, oo ah xaafad qiyaali ah oo ku taal East London halkaas oo EastEnders la dhigay, ayaa la siiyay koodhka E20 marka BBC uu bilaabay dhaqdhaqaaqa sanadka 1985.)
E20 ayaa loo baahnaa, maahan oo keliya goobaha Olympic-da laakiin waxay ku jiraan horumarinta guriyeynta beeraha ee shan xaafadood oo cusub. In ka badan 100 postcodes ayaa loo qoondeeyay horumarinta lagu dhisi doono Park Park si ay ugu adeegaan ilaa 8,000 oo guri oo loogu talagalay Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park.
Goobtii ugu dambaysay ee booska ku taala ee ku yaala East London wuxuu ahaa E18, oo ku yaalla South Woodford. Ma jirto E19.
Olympic Stadium wuxuu u qoondeeyay booska boosteejada - E20 2ST.
Qaar ka mid ah Degmooyinka Boostada
Halkan waxaa ku qoran liiska boostada iyo degmooyinka ay la xiriiraan si aad u soo gasho safarka London. (La soco, waxaa jira wax badan oo dheeraad ah!):
WC1: Bloomsbury
WC2: Covent Garden, Holborn, iyo Strand
EC1: Clerkenwell
EC2: Bank, Barbican iyo Liverpool Street
EC3: Tower Hill iyo Aldgate
EC4: St. Paul's, Blackfriars iyo Fleet Street
W1: Mayfair, Marylebone, iyo Soho
W2: Bayswater
W4: Chiswick
W6: Hammersmith
W8: Kensington
W11: Notting Hill
SW1: St. James's, Westminster, Victoria, Pimlico iyo Belgravia
SW3: Chelsea
SW5: Maxkamadda Earl
SW7: Knightsbridge iyo South Kensington
SW11: Battersea
SW19: Wimbledon
SE1: Lambeth iyo Southwark
SE10: Greenwich
SE16: Bermondsey iyo Rotherhithe
SE21: Dulwich
E1: Whitechapel iyo Wapping
E2: Bethnal Green
E3: qaanso
N1: Islington iyo Hoxton
N5: Highbury
N6: Highgate
NW1: Degmada Camden
NW3: Hampstead