Waxyaabaha alaabeed ee Peru

Dhoofinta Peruvian ee Wakiil ka ah Dalalka Caalamiga ah ee Suuqyada

Sanadkii 2004, wakiillo ka kala socday machadyo kala duwan oo ku yaal Peru, oo ay ku jiraan Wasaaradda Ganacsiga iyo Dalxiiska, Wasaaradda Beeraha, Wasaaradda Beeraha, PromPerú iyo INDECOPI, ayaa isugu yimid si ay u sameeyaan Comisión Nacional de Productos Bandera (COPROBA).

COPROBA ("Guddiga Qaranka ee Bayaanka Cimilada") waxaa loo xilsaaray horumarinta tayada iyo iibinta alaabooyinka qaarkood ee laga sameeyay Peru, alaabeed loo dhoofiyo loo yaqaano bandera del Perú . Sida laga soo xigtay INDECOPI:

"Sheyga alaabooyinka Peru waa badeecado ama dhaqamo asalkiisu ka soo jeedo ama ka shaqeynaya dhulka Peruvian oo leh astaamo matalaya Peru oo ka baxsan dalka. The Comisión Nacional de Productos Bandera (COPROBA) waa hay'ad Peruvian ah oo ujeedadeedu tahay in lagu gaaro sahayda la dhoofiyo iyo xoojinta joogitaanka suuqyada caalamiga ah. "( Guia Informativa: Productos Bandera del Perú , 2013)

Laga soo bilaabo Julaay 2013, COPROBA waxaa ka mid ah 12 soo dhoofinta Peruvian soo saarka liiska alaabaha calaamadeysan:

• 01 ee 12

  Geela

  Peru waa caan ku ah geela: alpacas, llamas, guanacos iyo vicuñas. Alpaco iyo fibre vicuña waa dhoofinta qiimaha leh. Sida laga soo xigtay Guia Informativa INDECOPI, Peru waxay bixisaa 89 boqolkiiba baahida adduunka ee alpaca, iyadoo Bolivia ay daboolayso inta badan 11 boqolkiiba haray. Peru waxa kale oo dhoofisaa alaab laga sameeyey maqaar geel ah, mar marka hore laga soo qaado alpaca.

• 02 of 12

  Pisco

  Pisco waa nooc caan ah, ama aguardiente , oo horay u soo saartay xeebta koonfureed ee Peru (ee gobollada maamulka Lima, Ica, Tacna, Arequipa iyo Moquegua). Nadaafad la helay marka la cabo sigaarka, Pisco ayaa inta badan la cunaa cabitaanka qaranka Peru, Pisco Sour (tan ugu caansan ee cocktails-ku salaysan ). Pisco Sour waxaa lagu dhawaaqay qayb ka mid ah Dhaqanka Qaranka ee Peru ee 2007; Peruvians waxay u dabaaldegaan maalinta Pisco Maalinta Sabtida ugu horeysa ee bisha Febraayo iyo Pisco Maalinta Axadda afaraad ee bisha Luulyo.

• 03 of 12

  Lúcuma

  Lúcuma ( Pouteria lucuma ) waa miro sub-tropical oo ka mid ah geed ubax ah ( lúcumo ) ee qoyska Sapotaceae . In Peru, hilibka jaalaha ah ee miro ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa miro khudaarta, kareemada barafka iyo macmacaanka kale. Lúcuma waxaa badanaa laga dhoofiyaa oo dibadda laga iibiyaa foomka budada ah. Iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay heerarka sare ee carotene, fitamiin B3, iyo fitamiinada kale B, waxaa badanaa lagu iibiyaa sida "superfood."

• 04 of 12

  Peruvian Gastronomy

  Fikradda Peruvian gastronomy ( gastronomía del del Per ) waxay u muuqan kartaa mid aan caddayn sida dhoofinta, laakiin dhab ahaantii waa midda ugu horeysa marka la eego kor u qaadidda dalka dibaddiisa. Peru's chefs-ka ugu sarreeya ayaa noqday safiirada aan rasmiga ahayn ee waddanka, iyadoo Gastón Acurio uu hoggaaminayo habka. Astrid & Gastón iyo La Franchise makhaayadaha ayaa ka caawiyay soo saarista cunnada Peruvian inay dhagaystayaal caalami ah la socdaan, silsilado kale sida La Caravana iyo Pardo's Chicken oo qaata shahaadada Peruvian-style la brasa (chicken rotisserie) suuqa caalamka.

• 05 of 12

  Suuf

  Peru waxay soo saartaa sadex nooc oo ah noocyada xayawaanka ee Gossipium ee suufka ( algodón ): tangüis, áspero iyo pima. Ugu dambeyntii, Peruvian Pima cotton , waa soodhawraad dheeraadka ah ee dheeraadka ah (ELS) ee ugu weynaa xeebaha waqooyiga ee Peru. Waa mid ka mid ah qalabka ugu casrisan ee laga heli karo suuqa caalamiga ah, oo la tartamaya kuwa Masar iyo soo saarayaasha kale ee tayadoodu sarayso.

• 06 of 12

  Maca

  Maca ( Lepidium meyenii ) waa badeecad kale Peruvian oo inta badan keena "sumcadda" ee suuqyada dibadda. Inkasta oo cilmi-baarista dhabta ah ay xadidan tahay, macaaca waxaa badanaa la rumaysan yahay in ay kordhiso dul-qaadidda jirka, kor u qaadida tamarta iyo sii wanaajinta howlaha galmada. Maca waa xidid ka mid ah warshadda Andean ee ku kora Junín iyo Cerro de Pasco wax kabadan 13,000 feet (4,000 m) oo ka sarreysa heerka badda. Waxaa loo qaadan karaa noocyo kala duwan, oo ay ka mid yihiin kiniin, sida soo saaridda dareeraha ama sida budada (rootida budada ah).

• 07 ka mid ah 12

  Chulucanas Ceramics

  Naqshadda Chulucanas-style waa laga sameeyay qayb gaar ah oo ka mid ah Waqooyiga Peru: Degmada Chulucanas ee Gobolka Piura. Aaggu wuxuu caan ku yahay alwaaxa kala duwan, dhoobada oo badanaaba naqshadaha madow iyo madow. Degaanku waxay soo saareen dhoobada Chulucanas tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore ee Inca iyo dhererkoodii ayaa hadda la dhoofiyaa dhammaan aduunka.

• 08 of 12

  Asparagus

  Peru waa shirkadda labaad ee ugu weyn adduunka ee isbarbahiska ( espárrago ) - labaad oo keliya dalka Shiinaha - oo ahaa kii ugu weynaa dhoofinta dhuxusha dunida ee 2012. Peru wuxuu ka faa'iidaystaa daaqad lagu dhoofiyo dhirta inta u dhexeysa Nofeembar iyo Janaayo, waddanka kale dhoofiyaa alaabta. Sida laga soo xigtay warbixin ay soo saartay Andina bishii Nofeembar 2012, "dhoofinta dhirta laga soo dhoofiyo Peru waxay US $ 220.6 milyan oo u dhaxeysey Jannaayo iyo Sebteembar 2012," iyada oo USA ay tahay meesha ugu weyn ee dhoofinta dhoofisa. Asparagus waxaa lagu beeray xayawaan xeebeedka Koonfurta Peru. Inkasta oo qadar badan oo ah asparagus ku koray Peru, khudradda si weyn uma muuqato cunnooyinka Peruvian ama suuqyada badan ee Peru - waxaa lagu koray si gaar ah loogu dhoofiyo.

• 09 ka mid ah 12

  Coffee

  Coffee ( café ) waa mid ka mid ah beeraha dhirta ee Peru oo ay weheliyaan canjeer iyo canab cusub. Cunto-saaridda ayaa ah mid muhiim u ah dhaqan-dhaqaale ee Peru, iyada oo 150,000 oo soo-saarayaasha ah - labadaba waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar - ay qabsadeen qiyaastii 330,000 hektar. Peru waa geedka saddexaad ee kaafiga koonfureed ee Koonfurta Ameerika ka dib Brazil iyo Colombia. Wax soosaarka ayaa hoos u dhacay sanadka 2013 sababtoo ah dagaal joogta ah oo ka dhan ah fangaska dhirta oo loo yaqaanno caleen khudradeed.

• 10 of 12

  Silver Peruvian

  Peru wuxuu ahaa midka saddexaad ee ugu weyn adduunka ee 2012 ka dambeeya Mexico iyo Shiinaha (fiiri Top 20 Abaalmarinta Dalalka 2012, Machadka Silver). Waddanku wuxuu leeyahay taariikh dheer oo ah qalabka wax lagu karsado iyo dahabka dahabka, oo ka soo jeeda dhaqanka ka hor Columbaan sida Chimu, Moche iyo Inca ilaa farshaxanka Peruvian iyo farshaxanno.

• 11 of 12

  Peruvian Paso Horse

  Faransiiska Peruvian Paso ( Caballo Peruano de Paso ) waxaa loo yaqaan caalamka si loogu dabaaldego dabiiciga dabiiciga ah iyo xajmiga oo dhan. Peruvian Paso ayaa soo jiidatay go'doomin qoto-dheer oo afar sano ah, Peruvian Paso ayaa ka soo baxday isbeddel yar oo ka baxsan saamiyada Spanish-ka ah, oo markii ugu horreysay timid Peru iyo Francisco Pizarro 1530-kii. Ka hor 1980s, taranka ayaa ahaa mid aan la garanaynin banaanka Peru. Hase yeeshee, 25-kii sanno ee ugu dambeeyay, dhoofinta Peruvian Paso ayaa kordhay meelo ay ka mid yihiin Yurub, Australia iyo Bariga Fog.

• 12 of 12

  Quinoa

  Quinoa ( Quinua , oo ka timid Quechua magaca kinwa ) ayaa ah kii ugu dambeeyay ee liiska Peru's flagship, isaga oo lagu dhawaaqay bandera wax soo saarka ah 25-kii Maarso, 2013. Dalagyada miraha ah ee la midka ah waxaa lagu koriyaa miraha la cuni karo; The Incas waxay tixgelisay "hooyada hadhuudhka ah" iyo qayb muhiim ah ee cuntadooda. Quinoa ayaan wali laheyn magaca caalamiga ah ee caalamiga ah, laakiin sumcaddeeda ayaa dhab ahaantii kor u kacday. Golaha Guud ee Qaramada Midoobay ayaa sannadkii 2013 ku dhawaaqay sannadka caalamiga ah ee Quinoa, isaga oo aqoonsaday suurtogalnimada weyn ee tan loo yaqaan "supercrop."