Wax ka Baro Gobolka Maryland iyo Gobolka hareeraha
Maryland waxay ku taallaa gobolka Mid-Atlantic ee xeebta bari ee Maraykanka. Gobolka ayaa xuduud la leh Washington, DC, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware iyo West Virginia. Chesapeake Bay, oo ah meesha ugu weyn ee Maraykanka, ayaa ku baahsan gobolka oo dhan , Maryland Eastern Shore waxay ku socotaa badda Atlantic. Maryland waa gobol kala duwan oo leh magaalooyinka magaalooyinka ee Baltimore iyo Washington, DC
xaafadaha. Gobolka sidoo kale wuxuu leeyahay dhulal badan iyo dhul-beereed. Buuraha Appalachian ayaa ka gudbay dhinaca galbeed ee gobolka, oo sii wadaya Pennsylvania.
Mid ka mid ah 13-kii degmo ee ugu horreeyay, Maryland waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaartay taariikhda Maraykanka. Dawladu waxay door muhiim ah ka qaadatay dagaalka dagaalkii sokeeye iyada oo xuduudkeeda waqooyiga iyo Pennsylvania ay tahay Mason Dixon Line caan ah. Khadka ayaa ahaa markii ugu horreysay ee lagu xalliyo khilaafka xuduudaha ee Maryland, Pennsylvania, iyo Delaware 1760-kii, laakiin intii lagu jiray dagaalkii sokeeye, waxay u taagan tahay "xuduudda dhaqameed" ee u dhexaysa Woqooyiga iyo Koonfurta, ka dib markii Pennsylvania xayiray addoonsiga. Qaybta bartamihii Maryland, oo asal ahaan ka tirsanaa Montgomery iyo gobollada Prince George, ayaa loo dhisay xukuumadda federaalka ee 1790 si loo dhiso Degmada Columbia.
Geography, Geology iyo Cimilada Maryland
Maryland waa mid ka mid ah dawladaha yaryar ee Maraykanka oo leh aag ah 12,406.68 mayl laba jibaaran.
Daaqada gobolka waa mid aad u kala duwan oo ka soo jeeda qulqulka qulqulka ee bariga, si aad u hooseeya duurjoogta leh duur duur joog ah oo u dhow hareeraha Chesapeake Bay, si si tartiib ah u daadiya buuraha gobolka Piedmont, iyo buuraha kaymaha buuraha galbeed.
Maryland waxay leedahay laba dabeecadood, sababtoo ah kala duwanaanshaha sare iyo u dhowaanshaha biyaha.
Dhanka bari ee gobolka, ee u dhow xeebta Atlantic, wuxuu leeyahay jawi cimilada qoyan ee saameeya Chesapeake Bay iyo Atlantic Ocean, halka dhinaca galbeed ee gobolka oo leh heerarka kor u kaca oo leh jawi koonfurta oo leh heerkul qaboojiye. Qaybaha dhexe ee ka-dhaafitaanka dawlad-goboleedka ee cimilada u dhexeeya. Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah, arag hagaha Washington DC Weather - heerkulka caadiga ah ee billaha ah .
Badanaa biyihii gobolka ayaa qayb ka ah Chesapeake Bay. Dhibcaha ugu sarreeya ee Maryland waa Hoye Crest oo ku taal Buur Taageerada Buurta, oo ku taal geeska koonfur-galbeed ee Garrett County, iyada oo kor u qaadaysa 3,360 feet. Ma jiraan harooyin dabiici ah oo gobolka ka jira laakiin waxaa jira haro badan oo dadku sameeyay, kan ugu weynna waa Deep Creek Lake.
Plant Life, Wildlife iyo Ecology ee Maryland
Nolosha dhirta ee Maryland way kala duwan tahay sida juquraafi ahaaneed. Wye Oak, nooca geedkii cad, waa geed geedka. Wuxuu ku kori karaa qiyaas ahaan 70 cagood. Buuraleyda dhexe ee Atlantic-ka ee geedaha, geedaha hookaha iyo geedaha waxay ku koraan hareeraha Chesapeake Bay iyo jasiiradda Delmarva. Isku dar ah kaymaha xeebaha waqooyi bari iyo kaymaha isku dhafan ee koonfur-bari ah ayaa daboolaya qaybta dhexe ee gobolka. Buuraha Appalachian ee galbeedka Maryland waxay hoy u yihiin kaymaha kookaha, walnut, hickory, geedkii, geedka iyo geed-geedeedka.
Maryland ee ubaxa gobolka, sirta indhaha-madow, koraan badan ee kooxaha ubaxyada duurjoogta oo dhan gobolka.
Maryland waa waddan dabiici ah oo kala duwan oo taageera noocyo badan oo duur joogta ah. Waxaa jira baaxad aad u badan oo ah booga gaduudan oo cadcad. Nuujiyeyaasha waxaa laga heli karaa oo ay ka mid yihiin beelaha madow, dawacooyinka, waraaqaha, jilicsanaanta, iyo boodhadhka. 435 nooc oo shimbir ah ayaa laga soo sheegey Maryland. Chesapeake Bay waxaa si gaar ah loogu yaqaan calaamadaha buluuga ah, iyo qashinka . Baay wuxuu sidoo kale ku nool yahay in ka badan 350 nooc oo kalluun ah oo ay ka mid yihiin yaryar ee Atlantis iyo American. Waxaa jira dad farabadan oo fardo ah oo laga heley Jasiiradda Assateague. Dadka Reer Maryland ah iyo Amfibiyaanka ayaa ka mid ah dhar-gadhka dhirta geela, kaas oo lagu ansixiyey maadada Jaamacadda Maryland, College Park. Gobolka ayaa qayb ka ah dhulka Baltimore oriole, oo ah shimbir rasmi ah oo rasmi ah iyo mascot ee kooxda MLB ee Baltimore Orioles.