Goobaha wabi waxay bixiyaan magaalooyin taariikhi ah, cunto weyn, iyo khamri wanaagsan
Doonaya safarka khamriga ee Spain iyo Portugal? Khariidadaha gobollada khamriga ah ayaa kuu ogolaanaya in aad ku nadiifiso hargabka aad ku raaxaysato, iyo meelaha ugu fiican ee aad ku noolaan lahayd habeenkii.
Wakiilka khariidadu waa xuduudaha ugu dhow ee gobollada khamriga sare ee Spain iyo Portugal oo ay wehliyaan macluumaadka martida. Xusuusnow, uma baahnid inaad khamri cabto si aad u ogaatid quruxda iyo cunnada ee gobollada waaweyn ee khamriga ee Iberia.
01 ee 12
Spain iyo Portugal Map Wine Map
Khariidadda Goobaha Weyn ee Spain iyo Portugal - Khariidada Iberian. James Martin Halkan waa khariidad ka mid ah gobollada waaweyn ee khamriga ee ku yaala Spain iyo Portugal, oo leh calaamado magaalooyinka ku dhow kuwaas oo ah kuwa ugu fiican inay joogaan halka ay ku safrayaan khamri. Waxaad macluumaad dheeraad ah ka heli kartaa meel kasta oo ka mid ah meeshan.
02 of 12
Gobolka Penedès Wine - Spain
Gobolka Penedès ee khamriga waxaa laga helaa koonfur galbeed ee Barcelona ee waqooyiga bari ee Spain. Waxaad ka heli doontaa waxyaabo badan oo wineries ah oo aad maqasheen, gaar ahaan haddii aad cabto jasiiradda , khamri dhalaalaya Isbaanish. Freixenet iyo Codorniu waxaa laga helaa halkaan, sidoo kale Torres, soo saaraha Sangre de Toro .
Wines ayaa halkan lagu soo saarey in ka badan 1500 sano; Phoenicians soo bandhigay geed canab ah Chardonnay qarnigii 6aad.
Goobta khamriga ee Penedès ku wareegsan caasimadda gobolka waa Vilafranca del Penedès, oo aasaasay qarnigii 12aad.
Koonfurta keli ah ee gobolka waa magaalada xiiso leh ee Tarragona .
03 of 12
Gobolka Navarra Wine - Spain
Navarra waxay ka soo baxdaa Buuraha Pyrenees ilaa Webiga Ebro ee loo yaqaano gobolka Basque maanta. Qeybta woqooyiga ee gobolka waxaa ku xiran magaalada Pamplona, oo caanka ku ah duufaanka . Isla mar ahaantaana gobolladu waxay ahayd wax soo saarka khamriga weyn, laakiin dhowaan gobolka ayaa loo yaqaano tayo wanaagsan oo casaan iyo caddaan ah. Qadarka khamriga cas cas ee la soo saaray ayaa afar laabmay intii u dhexeysay 1988 illaa 2005, sida laga soo xigtay Consejo Regulador Denominacion de Origen Navarra.
Caddaynta waxaa lagu soo saarey daraasado qadiim ah oo muujinaya in Roomaanku ay dhiseen warshadaha quraaradaha ee sannadka 2-aad. By dhexe, khamriga waxaa lagu taliyey by guides oo loogu talagalay dadka xajka socodka ee Camino de Santiago.
04 of 12
La Rioja Wine - Spain
Rioja ayaa ah midka ugu caansan ee laga helo gobollada khamriga Spain. Rioja wuxuu noqday midka kaliya ee loo yaqaan " Denominación de Origen Calificada" 1991-kii, isaga oo calaamadeynaya aalado tayo sare leh oo leh asal adag oo la xakameeyey iyo wax soo saarka.
Meel fiican oo aad ku sii jiri karto markaad raadineysid La Rioja waa Logroño, oo leh qado badan oo khamri ah iyo kooxo isku xiran oo ku yaala agagaarka suuqa, iyo sidoo kale kaniisadda muuqata sawirka.
Rioja ayaa u oggolaanaya baskalillo, garnacha tinta, graciano iyo mazuelo canab si loo isticmaalo khamri cas, iyo viura, malvasia, iyo garnacha blanca for whit.
05 of 12
Ribera del Duero Wine Region - Spain
Ribera del Duero waa mid ka mid ah gobollada ugu caansan ee khamriga ee Spain, ugu badnaan sababtoo ah gobolka ma uusan korin tayada tayada badan ka hor 1982 markii rasmiga rasmiga ah la siiyey Denominacion de Origen Ribera del Duero.
Noocyada canabka ah waxaa ka mid ah Tempranillo, iyo sidoo kale Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Malbec, iyo Garnacha. Xagasha heerkulka waxay siinaysaa Tempranillo badan oo ka mid ah sunta oo ka badan intaad ku aragto gobollada kale ee Spain.
Meel fiican oo aad ku sii jiri karto markaad sahamid waa Peñafiel , oo leh qalab aad loo soo celiyo oo lagu soo celiyo si loo sahamiyo.
06 of 12
Gobolka Rueda Wine - Spain
Goobta koonfur galbeed ee Ribera del Duero ee gobolka Castilla y León waa Rueda. Wine ayaa halkan laga soo saarey tan iyo qarnigii 11aad, oo badanaaba shinaf oo kale ah oo ka soo jeeda cagaarka Verdejo. Casriyeynta casriga ah waxay xooga saarayaan miraayadaha cusub iyo miraayada laga soo saaro canbaha Verdejo waxayna isku daraan sida ugu fiican Sauvignon Blanc iyagoo isticmaalaya farsamooyin casri ah iyo mashiinno casri ah. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa qaar ka mid ah khamriga kalluun qoloflaha ah.
Markaad booqanayso xafladaha Rueda, waxaad joogi kartaa Valladolid, waqooyiga, ama mid ka mid ah magaalooyinka aan jeclahay, Segovia ilaa koonfur-bari. Wax kale oo kale waa Salamanca dhanka galbeedka, kaas oo aad si sahal ah u booqan karto gobolka Douro ee Portugal sidoo kale.
07 ka mid ah 12
Gobolka Douro Wine - Portugal
Gobolka khamriga ee Douro, oo loo yaqaanno khamriga dekedda, ayaa ah gobolka ugu caansan caalamka khamri. Wine ayaa halkan lagu soo saarey in ka badan 2000 sano. Alto Douro, oo ay la socoto farshaxanka dhagaxa ah ee dooxada Coa , waa UNESCO Mashruuca Dhaxalka Dunida. Inta badan canabku waxaa lagu beeray xaglo badan oo ku yaal webiga Douro oo ka dhiga aragtiyo la yaab leh.
Waxaad u qaadan kartaa safar maalmeedka Douro, laakiin Douro ayaa si aad ah u soo booqda iyada oo ay dooneyso in ay soo raacdo webiga Duoro ee magaalada Porto .
Duufaanta dekedda ee Douro waa la dhadhamin karaa oo laga iibsan karaa Vila Nova de Gaia, oo ku taal Douro oo ka yimid Porto. Vila Nova de Gaia ayaa ku siin doonta macluumaad ku saabsan Port Wine, khamri martiqaad ah si ay u soo booqdaan, iyo halka ay joogaan.
08 of 12
Vinho Verde - Portugal
Gobolka Vinho Verde ee Portugal ayaa u dhaxeeya Douro iyo xuduudda Isbaanishka ee waqooyiga. Xagaaga kuleylka iyo kuleylaha qoyan ee qoyan waxay gacan ka geystaan xaaladaha sii kordhay.
Vinho Verde macnaheedu waxa weeye "khamri cagaaran", laakiin waa wax dhan oo ku saabsan acidy, faragalinta cagaarka qoyaan leh halkii midab leh. White Vinho Verde waxaa loola jeedaa in la isticmaalo sanadka gudahiisa.
Si aad u booqato gobolkaan, waxaad joogi kartaa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu cadcad, Ponte de Lima ama ku dhow Viana do Castelo ama Braga. Waxaad sidoo kale joogi kartaa Porto.
09 ka mid ah 12
Gobolka Alentejo Wine - Portugal
Gobolka Alentejo ee Portugal waa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu cadcad. Winemakers casriga ah waxay ku tiirsan yihiin casriga; ma jirto wax mushkilad ah oo kufilmaamaya cimilada Alentejo.
Wine waxaa laga soo saaray Alentejo tan iyo xilligii Roomaanka. Xaqiiqdii, waxaad weli dhadhamin kartaa khamriga habka Roomaaniga ee amphorae oo la yiraahdo Vinho de Talha. Xitaa qalabka casriga casriga ah ee la qalabeeyay qalabkii ugu dambeeyay ee wax lagu tumo ee cilmi-baadhista, qaar ka mid ah khamriga ugu wanaagsan ayaa weli cagaha ku cadaadiya. Wine ee Alentejo waa mid aad u caan ah, gobolkuna waxa uu ku dari doonaa khayraadka dalxiiska sida ugu dhakhsaha badan. Waxaan kugula talineynaa in aad joogtid istiraatiijiga markaad timaado Portugal, waxaa laga yaabaa in Estemoz, Evora ama Beja.
10 of 12
Dao Wine Gobolka - Portugal
Gobolka Dao khamri waa mid ka mid ah midka ugu caansan Portugal, sida badan oo ah Dao wines ayaa lagu arkay dukaamada khamriga halkaas. Beer-xayawaanku ma xukumaan dhulka, sidaas daraadeed mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu wanaagsan ee lagu dhadhamiyo khamri cas cas oo laga yaabo inuu yahay mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu xiisaha badan ee booqanaya. Beerta canabka ah waxaa laga helaa goobaha webiyada Mondego iyo Dao, gobollada buuraleyda ah ee ku haya xeebaha badda.
Touriga Nacional waa noocyada kala duwan ee casriga ah ee Dao, laakiin waxaa badanaa lagu daraa canab kale. Haddii aad jeceshahay magaalooyinka, waa inaad aragtaa Coimbra intaad booqanayso beeraha canjeerada ee Dao ee woqooyiga.
11 of 12
La Mancha Wine Region - Spain
La Mancha waa mid ka mid ah gobollada ugu da'da weyn khamriga Spain. Waxay ku taallaa meel sare oo u dhaxeysa Madrid iyo Andalusia oo loo yaqaano dabeylaha iyo raggii iyaga u jilicsanaa, roobabka hoose iyo xagaaga kulul ee dhexdhexaadka ah waxay keenaan canab si buuxda u kobcay. Calaamadaha casriga ah waxaa loola jeedaa Cencíbel (canabka hoose), Cabernet Sauvignon, Garnacha, Merlot, iyo Moravia - iyo sidoo kale caddaanka Airén, Macabeo, Pardilla.
La Mancha ee degaanka weyn waa mid ka mid ah kan ugu weyn adduunka; waxa ay ka dhigeysaa kala badh awoodda khamriga ee Spain.
In kastoo wadooyinka khamriga La Mancha ay ka gudbaan magaalooyinka Alcázar de San Juan, Pedro Muñoz, Sociéllamos, Tomelloso, Villarrobledo, Campo de Criptana iyo San Clemente, waxaad jeclaan laheyd inaad ku sii jirtid Toledo kuugu dhow khibrad magaalo oo kale.
12 of 12
Jerez Wine (Sherry) - Spain
Jerez waxaa badanaa loo yaqaanaa Shirkada Xayawaanka ah ee Dheeriga ah , iyo carrada cagaarka ah ee geeska ku yaala Andalucía ayaa ku haboon in lagu keydiyo roobabka qaboobaha ee canabku isticmaali karo xagaaga kulul. Khamriga aan loo dhigin gabadha ayaa badanaa la dhalaalaa oo laga dhigaa astaanka Andalusiyaanka. Wadaagga miisaanka ayaa badanaa ah heerka labaad ee aagga.
Waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo soo saara Sherries. Mid ka mid ah sababaha ugu muhiimsan ee soo socda ayaa ah in la isku dayo waxyaabaha soo saarayaasha yar yar ee soo saara kuwaa oo ay adag tahay in laga helo meel ka baxsan gobolka.